What exactly is a magnetic field?

In summary, a magnetic field is a physical phenomenon created by the movement of electrically charged particles. It has both direction and strength, which can be measured using a magnetometer. Magnetic fields have a variety of applications, including in electronics, energy production, and medical imaging.
  • #1
Sharon25
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What exactly happens when a charged body is in motion.What change does it bring about in the space surrounding it.
 
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  • #2
Sharon25 said:
What exactly happens when a charged body is in motion.What change does it bring about in the space surrounding it.

There have been a number of recent threads on this topic: Here's one post that will point towards one generally accepted answer: https://www.physicsforums.com/showpost.php?p=4475921&postcount=6
 
  • #3
Thanks for the link. It was very useful
 

1. What is a magnetic field?

A magnetic field is a physical phenomenon that is created by the movement of electrically charged particles. It is a region of space where a magnetic force can be detected and is typically represented by lines of force that form closed loops around the source of the field.

2. How is a magnetic field created?

A magnetic field is created when electrically charged particles, such as electrons, protons, or ions, move through space. These charged particles create a small magnetic field around them, and when many particles move together in the same direction, their combined fields create a larger, more organized magnetic field.

3. What are the properties of a magnetic field?

A magnetic field has both direction and strength. The direction of the field is determined by the direction of the electrically charged particles that created it. The strength of the field is determined by the amount of current flowing through the particles and the distance from the source of the field.

4. How is a magnetic field measured?

A magnetic field can be measured using a device called a magnetometer. This device uses a magnet or a coil of wire to detect the presence and strength of a magnetic field. The unit of measurement for a magnetic field is called a Tesla (T) or a Gauss (G).

5. What are some applications of magnetic fields?

Magnetic fields have a wide range of applications, including in electronics, energy production, and medical imaging. They are used in generators and motors to convert mechanical energy into electricity and vice versa. In medical imaging, strong magnetic fields are used in MRI machines to produce detailed images of the body's internal structures.

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