What if I'm the Schrodinger's Cat?

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    Schrodinger's cat
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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the implications of Schrödinger's Cat thought experiment, particularly focusing on the nature of observation, wavefunction collapse, and the role of consciousness in quantum mechanics. Participants explore various interpretations of quantum mechanics, including the implications of being an observer and the potential for superposition in different scenarios.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Debate/contested
  • Conceptual clarification

Main Points Raised

  • Some participants propose that if an observer outside the box causes the collapse of the wavefunction, the cat inside should also be considered an observer due to its size.
  • Others argue that this leads to the "Wigner's Friend" paradox, suggesting that consciousness may play a crucial role in the measurement process, although this view is contested.
  • A participant mentions that if one accepts the Many Worlds Interpretation (MWI), the observer inside the box would not detect superposition because they would exist in multiple branches.
  • There is a discussion about the implications of replacing the cat with other entities (like a rat, virus, or atom) and how this affects the interpretation of quantum mechanics.
  • One participant emphasizes that if the cat is in a superposition, it would ultimately be either alive or dead, challenging the notion of being both simultaneously.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express multiple competing views regarding the role of consciousness in quantum mechanics and the interpretation of superposition, indicating that the discussion remains unresolved.

Contextual Notes

Limitations include the dependence on interpretations of quantum mechanics, such as MWI and the role of consciousness, which are not universally accepted. The discussion also highlights the ambiguity in translating quantum mechanics into ordinary language.

fbs7
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Sorry for the dumb question... that's similar to another one just posted, but that other question was about many worlds. Without resorting to many worlds...

... if I'm an observer outside the box and I cause the collapse of the wavefunction by measuring something, shouldn't the cat do the same inside the box? I mean, a cat is pretty big, so shouldn't it be an observer too?

If there is a dead+alive cat in the box before the box is opened, shouldn't I be just as dead+alive if I were the cat in the box?

So if I was inside the box in a superposition of states, would I be able to detect that? What if I put a rat inside the box, instead of a cat? or a virus? or protein? or a single atom?
 
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fbs7 said:
... if I'm an observer outside the box and I cause the collapse of the wavefunction by measuring something, shouldn't the cat do the same inside the box? I mean, a cat is pretty big, so shouldn't it be an observer too?
That is precisely the issue at the heart of the "Wigner's Friend" paradox, that led Wigner to believe that consciousness is crucial for collapse. It is said that he later changed his mind on this, but I think it is safe to say that we can't do physics without consciousness, so it is impossible to rule out its potential importance.
So if I was inside the box in a superposition of states, would I be able to detect that?
That's where MWI comes in-- it would hold that you would not detect the superposition because there would be one of you in each of the branches. But if you don't accept MWI, you have to find some other way out of the conundrum, which each of the other interpretations do. The situation you are asking about is a very good device for distinguishing the various interpretations.
What if I put a rat inside the box, instead of a cat? or a virus? or protein? or a single atom?
This also gets to the heart of the interpretations. For my own part, I like to say that if an electron could think, it wouldn't do quantum mechanics. By that I just mean, we really have no idea what "life would be like" for an electron, so we cannot answer your question, we really only understand how we think (and not even that, very well!).
 
Ken G said:
That is precisely the issue at the heart of the "Wigner's Friend" paradox, that led Wigner to believe that consciousness is crucial for collapse. It is said that he later changed his mind on this, but I think it is safe to say that we can't do physics without consciousness, so it is impossible to rule out its potential importance.

That's essentially the view Stephen M. Barr takes, when mentioning consciousness and the measurement problem. Wigner did support that view, however was convinced decoherence played a more important role in the process. Barr essentially says that the decoherence argument doesn't affect his stance that perhaps consciousness has a role to play in a measurement.
 
fbs7 said:
Sorry for the dumb question... that's similar to another one just posted, but that other question was about many worlds. Without resorting to many worlds...

... if I'm an observer outside the box and I cause the collapse of the wavefunction by measuring something, shouldn't the cat do the same inside the box? I mean, a cat is pretty big, so shouldn't it be an observer too?

If there is a dead+alive cat in the box before the box is opened, shouldn't I be just as dead+alive if I were the cat in the box?

So if I was inside the box in a superposition of states, would I be able to detect that? What if I put a rat inside the box, instead of a cat? or a virus? or protein? or a single atom?
If you're the cat in the box, then you're at the mercy of random quantum radiations. But you'll be either alive or dead. Not alive and dead, which is just a contradiction in terms, and not a necessary translation of the QM formalism into ordinary language.
 
I think I got it a little bit better now. These are very good explanations - thanks all for them!
 

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