What Is Major Jones's Recoil Speed in Zero Gravity?

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on calculating the recoil speed of Major Jones after he pushes Captain Smith in a zero-gravity environment. Given that Major Jones has a mass of 90 kg and Captain Smith has a mass of 70 kg, when Smith attains a speed of 0.4 m/s, the recoil speed of Major Jones is determined using the principle of conservation of momentum. The final calculation reveals that Major Jones's recoil speed is 0.3 m/s.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of momentum conservation principles
  • Familiarity with basic physics equations, specifically P = Mv
  • Knowledge of elastic collisions and their characteristics
  • Ability to perform calculations involving mass and velocity
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the conservation of momentum in isolated systems
  • Learn about elastic and inelastic collisions in physics
  • Explore examples of momentum calculations in two-body systems
  • Review the implications of zero-gravity environments on physical interactions
USEFUL FOR

Students studying physics, particularly those focusing on mechanics and momentum, as well as educators seeking examples of real-world applications of conservation laws in zero-gravity scenarios.

Spartan Erik
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Homework Statement



Two astronauts are initially floating together with zero speed in a gravity-free region of space. The mass of Major Jones is 90 kg and that of Captain Smith is 70 kg. Major Jones pushes Captain Smith away so that Captain Smith attains a speed of 0.4 m/s. The recoil speed of Major Jones is:

0.1, 0.3, 0.5, 0.7, 0.9 m/s

Homework Equations



P = Mv
J = change in P

The Attempt at a Solution



I honestly have no idea.. I've searched through my textbook for any similar examples of this type of elastic collision, but I can't find anything
 
Physics news on Phys.org
What is the momentum of both astronauts before Jones pushes Smith?

What is the total momentum of Smith and Jones before the push?

What is the momentum of Smith after Jones pushes him?

What is the total momentum of Smith and Jones after the push? (Taking into consideration that momentum is conserved.)
 

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