What is the antiderivative of cosh(x^2)?

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SUMMARY

The antiderivative of cosh(x^2) cannot be expressed as an elementary function, as confirmed by multiple contributors in the discussion. The integration involves evaluating a double integral of cosh(x^2) over a specified region, which requires changing the order of integration. Participants suggest using the Maclaurin series for cosh(x^2) or the definition of cosh(x) as 1/2 (e^x + e^-x) for approximations. The correct approach to sketching the integration region is crucial for solving the double integral accurately.

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Homework Statement


Just trying to figure out the anti-derivative of cosh(x^2).


Homework Equations


I knowthe antiderivative cannot be expressed as an elementary function but I am pretty clueless of getting the antiderivative though!


The Attempt at a Solution


I am baffled by this one :(. Any help and pointers would be much appreciated.

thanks in advance!
 
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Sorry but isn't the chain rule for differentiating, not antidifferentiating?
 
I don't think there is an elementary antiderivative for cosh(x2). What's this for?

EDIT: I know there isn't an elementary antiderivative because it would involve integrating ex2, which doesn't have a simple antiderivative.
 
i am trying to solve a double integral question but I can't figure out how to anti-differentiate cosh(x^2).

it's quite frustrating!
 
Hmm. Were there prior steps to this problem where you could've made a mistake, giving you the wrong integral to deal with at this point?
 
Good question, don't think I've done anything wrong to that point.

Basically I am trying to evaluate the following double integral, by changing the order of integration first.

cosh(x^2).dx.dy for 3y < or equal to: x < or equal to 3
and 0 < or equal to: y < or equal to 1

I changed the order of integration to get:

cosh(x^2).dy.dx for x/3 < or equal to: y < or equal to 1
and 0 < or equal to: x < or equal to 3

Then:
[math]= \int_0^1 (1- x/3)cosh(x^2)dx= \int_{x=0}^1 cosh(x^2)dx- \frac{1}{3}\int_0^1 xcosh(x^2)dx[/math]

From here I can't figure out how to differentiate cosh(x^2). I hope I made a mistake and there is an easier way!
 
= \int_0^1 (1- x/3)cosh(x^2)dx= \int_{x=0}^1 cosh(x^2)dx- \frac{1}{3}\int_0^1 xcosh(x^2)dx

I can't see a problem in that line of math, but I also haven't encountered multiple integrals in my studies yet, perhaps someone else will be able to help there.

The second integral you have there is easy enough (by u-substitution), but the first one is quite troubling.

EDIT: Just looking at your LaTeX (use tex and /tex in your brackets for the proper coding).
 
Oh yea, antiderivative. I thought I saw derivative. XD

I guess.. the only way to express the antiderivative of cosh(x^2) would be expressing it as a infinite sum using the maclaurin series?
 
Or you can also use the definition of cosh(x). Which is 1/2 (e^x+e^-x). But that won't help since you have cosh(x^2), not cosh(x), so therefore you'll have a sum of two infinite maclaurin series for e^x^2. XD
 
  • #10
Oh it's a double integral... I should read ahead before posting. :\
 
  • #11
WrittenStars said:
Basically I am trying to evaluate the following double integral, by changing the order of integration first.

cosh(x^2).dx.dy for 3y < or equal to: x < or equal to 3
and 0 < or equal to: y < or equal to 1

I changed the order of integration to get:

cosh(x^2).dy.dx for x/3 < or equal to: y < or equal to 1
and 0 < or equal to: x < or equal to 3

When you sketch the integration region for

\int_0^1\int_{3y}^3\cosh(x^2)dxdy

you should get a triangle with its base along the x-axis and vertices (0,0), (1,0) and (1,1). When you cut that region into vertical slices of thickness dx, you should find that y ranges from zero to \frac{x}{3}, not x/3 to one.

\int_0^1\int_{3y}^3\cosh(x^2)dxdy=\int_0^3\int_0^{x/3}\cosh(x^2)dydx
 
  • #12
And there's where my lack of knowledge on multiple integrals comes in! Good luck on the rest of the problem!
 
  • #13
gabbagabbahey said:
When you sketch the integration region for

\int_0^1\int_{3y}^3\cosh(x^2)dxdy

you should get a triangle with its base along the x-axis and vertices (0,0), (1,0) and (1,1). When you cut that region into vertical slices of thickness dx, you should find that y ranges from zero to \frac{x}{3}, not x/3 to one.

\int_0^1\int_{3y}^3\cosh(x^2)dxdy=\int_0^3\int_0^{x/3}\cosh(x^2)dydx

And from there is really easy. :]
 

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