What is the average velocity for a bicycle's trip?

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves calculating the average velocity of a bicycle trip that consists of multiple segments with different distances and directions. The bicycle travels specific distances in given time intervals, and the task is to determine the average velocity in terms of magnitude and direction.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Mathematical reasoning, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the need for vector addition and the resolution of vectors into their x and y components to find total displacement. There are attempts to apply formulas for average velocity but confusion arises due to multiple segments of travel.

Discussion Status

Some participants have suggested methods for resolving vectors and calculating displacement, while others are exploring different approaches to find the average velocity. There is no explicit consensus on a single method, but various lines of reasoning are being explored.

Contextual Notes

Participants note the complexity introduced by having three different segments of travel, each with its own time and distance, which complicates the calculation of average velocity. The problem also involves assumptions about negligible time lost in turning.

tag16
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Homework Statement


A bicycle travels 3.2 km due east in 0.10 h, then 4.7 km at 15.0° east of north in 0.14 h, and finally another 3.2 km due east in 0.10 h to reach its destination. The time lost in turning is negligible. What is the average velocity for the entire trip?
I need to find the magnitude and direction in degrees


Homework Equations



average velocity= rf-ri/t1-t2 but there is 3 different times and distances not two...

The Attempt at a Solution



I tried to do vector addition A+B and B+C then add them together but that didn't work to well.
 
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tag16 said:

Homework Statement


A bicycle travels 3.2 km due east in 0.10 h, then 4.7 km at 15.0° east of north in 0.14 h, and finally another 3.2 km due east in 0.10 h to reach its destination. The time lost in turning is negligible. What is the average velocity for the entire trip?
I need to find the magnitude and direction in degrees

Homework Equations



average velocity= rf-ri/t1-t2 but there is 3 different times and distances not two...

The Attempt at a Solution



I tried to do vector addition A+B and B+C then add them together but that didn't work to well.

You need to resolve the vectors into their x,y components, then determine the total displacement. That will yield your direction.

For average V = |D|/Total time.

Where |D| is the magnitude of your Displacement determined above, where

D = A + B + C
 
I found the initial velocity for x and y by using the formulas 4.7cos(15.0)= 4.539
4.7sin(15.0)= 1.216
delta t=0.10+0.14
Then I found the x and y components by doing: delta rx= vix(delta t)+0= 1.089
delta ry= viy (delta t)-1/2g(delta t)^2=-1.136
Then I added A+B+C for x and y: x=3.2+1.089+3.2=7.48
y=0+.0096+0
Then added them and took the square root. Then divided that number by the total time. Didn't workout to well...
 
Ok. Try this way.

A = 3.2 i + 0 j

B = 4.7*Sin15 i + 4.7*Cos15 j

C = 3.2 i + 0 j

Then add them together

D = (6.4 + 4.7*sin15) i + 4.7cos 15 j

Your Δt is (.1 + .14 + .1)

Your answer will be in km/h
 

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