What is the charge on the second sphere?

  • Thread starter Thread starter Charanjit
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Charge Sphere
Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion revolves around calculating the electric charges on two spheres using Coulomb's Law. The first part of the problem, where both spheres have equal charges, resulted in a charge of 7.02 x 10^-7 C for each sphere. For part B, where one sphere has four times the charge of the other, the user initially miscalculated the charge. The correct approach involves using the modified distance of 17 cm and a force of 0.300 N to derive the charges, leading to a solution of Q1 = 0.98 x 10^-6 C.

PREREQUISITES
  • Coulomb's Law for electrostatic forces
  • Basic algebra for solving equations
  • Understanding of electric charge units (Coulombs)
  • Knowledge of distance measurement in centimeters
NEXT STEPS
  • Learn how to apply Coulomb's Law in different scenarios
  • Explore the concept of electric charge and its quantization
  • Study the effects of distance on electrostatic force
  • Investigate the implications of charge distribution in multiple spheres
USEFUL FOR

Students studying physics, particularly those focusing on electrostatics, as well as educators looking for practical examples of Coulomb's Law applications.

Charanjit
Messages
48
Reaction score
0
1. Homework Statement

Two small plastic spheres are given positive electrical charges. When they are a distance of 14.2cm apart, the repulsive force between them has a magnitude of 0.220 N.


A. What is the charge on each sphere if the two charges are equal? Ans: 7.02X10^-7
B. What is the charge on first sphere if it has four times the charge of the other?
C. What is the charge on the second sphere?

2. Homework Equations
Coulomb's Law --> F=kQ1Q2/r^2




3. The Attempt at a Solution

Already solved part A. Having trouble with part b. Both have a charge of 7.02X10^-7 C. The second question says if one sphere is 4 times the other, what is the charge. Wouldn't that just be 4 multiplied by 7.02X10^-7? Thats what I did, and its wrong.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
No, that charge is on the spheres if both charges are equal. The distance and force between the spheres is given, and the charges asked if one charge is four times the other one.

ehild
 
Nevermind, got it figured out.
 
Could someone please help me with problem B, except 17cm apart and the Magnitude 0.300N, looking for Q1, Q2. Any help would be e great, I already got problem A answered which is 0.98*10^-6C.
 
If Q2 is four times Q1 then solve the equation

0.3N =k*4Q1*Q1/0.17^2.

ehild
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
1K
Replies
6
Views
2K
  • · Replies 21 ·
Replies
21
Views
5K
Replies
21
Views
2K
Replies
6
Views
2K
  • · Replies 61 ·
3
Replies
61
Views
5K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
1K
Replies
4
Views
917
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K