What is the Correct Force to Move a Package Up an Incline?

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the force required to move a 40-kg package up an incline, given specific conditions. The applied force P was calculated to be 355.35 N, while the correct value is 612 N. The user utilized Newton's 2nd Law and kinematic equations to analyze the forces acting on the package, including friction coefficients of 0.3 (static) and 0.25 (kinetic). The discrepancy in the calculated force suggests that additional forces acting on the package may have been overlooked.

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Homework Statement


A 40-kg package is at rest on an inlcine when a force P is applied to it. Determine the magnitude of P if 4s is required for the package to travel 10 m up the incline. The static (us) and kinetic (uk) coefficients of friction between the package and the incline are 0.3 and 0.25 respectively.


Homework Equations


Newton's 2nd Law : sum of forces = mass x acceleration
x=x0+v0t+0.5at^2

The Attempt at a Solution


First I changed my coordinate system to make the x plane parallel w/ the incline. I then summed the forces in the y direction in equilibrium to find the value of the N, normal force. I found this to be 368.73 N. (N-mgcos(20)=0)

THen I summed the x forces and set equal to mass x acceleration:
Pcos(50)-(uk)(N)=ma

To find a I used the relation x=x0+v0t+0.5at^2:
x-x0 = 10m
v0=0
t=4s
I found a to be 1.25 m/s^2.

Plugging in all the known values I got P = 355.35 N. I know that P is supposed to be 612 N. I was wondering if it was obvious where I was going wrong?
 

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Thread moved from Engineering to Intro Physics.

Could you list all of the forces acting normal to the plane and parallel to it? I think you might be missing a term or two from the force pushing down and sideways on the block.
 

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