What is the difference btwn positive and negative electrodes

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SUMMARY

The discussion clarifies the roles of positive and negative electrodes in electrical systems, specifically defining the positive electrode as the anode and the negative electrode as the cathode. The voltage reading is determined by the potential difference, calculated as the charge of the positive electrode minus the charge of the negative electrode. This potential difference reflects the energy available per charge, which is influenced by the wiring configuration of the electrodes.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of basic electrical concepts, including voltage and current.
  • Familiarity with electrode types: anode and cathode.
  • Knowledge of how electrical circuits function.
  • Basic grasp of electromagnetic potential and charge interactions.
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the principles of voltage measurement in electrical circuits.
  • Learn about the applications of anodes and cathodes in various devices.
  • Explore the relationship between charge and potential difference in electrochemistry.
  • Study the impact of wiring configurations on electrical performance.
USEFUL FOR

Students in electrical engineering, educators teaching basic physics, and professionals involved in circuit design or electrochemistry.

Kuzon
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I'm so confused, is the voltage reading of the meter gathered by:
positive electrode charge - negative electrode charge = potential difference

I don't get why there is a positive and negative electrode and what they do
 
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Kuzon said:
I'm so confused, is the voltage reading of the meter gathered by:
positive electrode charge - negative electrode charge = potential difference

I don't get why there is a positive and negative electrode and what they do
The voltage is the difference of the electromagnetic potential between the electrodes. The difference of available charges if you like or more precisely energy per charge. Whether this is positive or negative depends on how you wired them. The positive electrode (anode) attracts electrons and the negative electrode (cathode) releases them.

You might have a read here:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voltage
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electrode
 

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