What is the direction of the neutron's velocity after the collision?

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on the collision between a neutron and a lithium nucleus, specifically determining the direction of the neutron's velocity post-collision. The neutron, with a mass of 1.7x10-27 kg and an initial velocity of 2.7 km/s, collides with a stationary lithium nucleus (mass 1.2x10-26 kg). After the collision, the lithium nucleus moves at 0.40 km/s at an angle of 54° from the neutron's original direction. The calculated direction of the neutron's velocity after the collision is 66° from its initial trajectory.

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Homework Statement



A neutron (mass 1.7x10-27 kg) traveling at 2.7 km/s hits a stationary lithium nucleus (mass 1.2x10-26 kg). Afterwards, the velocity of the lithium nucleus is 0.40 km/s at 54° to the original direction of the motion of the neutron. If the speed of the neutron after the collision is 2.5 km/s, in what direction is it traveling?

[Answer: 66° from initial direction of neutron's velocity]

Homework Equations



Givens:

m1= 1.7x10-27 kg
v1x= 2.7 km/s

v'1x= (2.5)cosθ
v'1y= -(2.5)sinθ

m2= 1.2x10-26 kg
v2x= 0 km/s

v'2x= (0.4)cos54°
v'2y= (0.4)sin54°

Equations:

m1v1x= m1v'1x+m2v'2x

0= m1v'1y+ m2v'2y

The Attempt at a Solution



I plugged in my values into the two equations, and for the first equation using the x-values I got θ= 65.42° and the second using the y-values I got 65.51°. I was wondering if anyone could point me in the right direction?

I've attached a diagram of my thought process.
 

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The values given are probably not very precise, and very probably rounded; they are specified with only two significant digits. Accordingly, you can expect a little "slop" in the results. Believe only two digits, with the second being a bit "fuzzy" :smile:
 

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