What is the Energy Stored in a Parallel Plate Capacitor?

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around calculating the energy stored in a parallel plate capacitor, given specific parameters such as charge, electric field, plate area, and spacing. The subject area includes concepts from electrostatics and capacitor theory.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to calculate the energy stored in the capacitor using the capacitance and electric field. They express confusion regarding the potential difference and energy calculations, particularly encountering errors related to powers of ten.

Discussion Status

Some participants provide feedback on the original poster's calculations and clarify the distinction between potential difference and energy. There is an indication that the original poster eventually arrives at a solution regarding the voltage and energy formula, but the discussion does not reach a consensus on the approach.

Contextual Notes

The original poster mentions difficulties with calculations and potential errors, suggesting a need for further exploration of the relevant formulas and concepts related to capacitors.

ahazen
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Given: There are two parallel plates. The left plate of a parallel plate capacitor carries a positive charge Q, and the right plate carries a negative charge -Q. The magnitude of the electric field between the plates is 100 kV/m. The plates each have an area of 2 × 10-3 m2, and the spacing between the plates is 6 × 10-3 m. There is no dielectric between the plates. Calculate the energy stored in the capacitor.

I found C is 2.95 x10^-12 by taking ((8.85x10^-12)(2 x10^-3))/(6x10^-3).

I know:
the electric field is uniform and that V=E*d
The potential difference is just the magnitude of the electric field times the distance you move in the electric field

When I try to solve for V or PE, I keep getting the Power of ten error.

Can someone please help me?

Thank you:)
 
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The value you have for C looks good to me.
What formula are you using for the energy of the capacitor?
Note that in V = E*d, the E is not energy. Also, the potential V is not the energy; it is the energy per charge.
 
I'm not exactly sure what formula to use. I am kind of stuck.
 
Thank you so much for your help:)

I figured it out. I had to find the Voltage which is 600. Then plug it into the equation: PE=1/2CV^2
 
Most welcome!
 

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