What Is the Final Speed After Two Hockey Players Collide?

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves two hockey players colliding while skating, with a focus on calculating their final speed after the collision. The scenario includes considerations of momentum and the angle between their initial directions.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to apply momentum conservation principles and calculates the final speed based on initial velocities and angles. Some participants question the angle used in the calculations and suggest verifying the components of momentum.

Discussion Status

Participants are actively engaging with the problem, offering corrections and alternative approaches regarding the angle and components involved. There is an ongoing exploration of the correct method to apply trigonometric functions in the context of the collision.

Contextual Notes

There appears to be confusion regarding the angles and the components of momentum, with specific reference to the angles used in calculations. The original poster's interpretation of the problem setup is also under discussion.

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Homework Statement


Two 72.0 kg hockey players skating at 5.45 m/s collide and stick together. If the angle between their initial directions was 115^{o}, what is their speed after the collision?


Homework Equations


p = mv

p_{i} = p_{f}


The Attempt at a Solution



Here's my interpretation of the image;

http://img696.imageshack.us/img696/1493/momentum.png

p_{ix} = p_{fx} = 0

p_{iy} = p_{fy}

m_{A}v_{A} + m_{B}v_{B} = (m_{AB})(v_{AB})

(72)(5.45cos(32.5)) + (72)(5.45cos(32.5)) = 144v_{AB}

v_{AB} = 4.60 m/s

Am I correct?
 
Last edited by a moderator:
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P*cosθ components of the two players get canceled according to the diagram given by you . Check the other components. Your calculation will be correct if you use θ = 57.5 degrees.
 
rl.bhat said:
P*cosθ components of the two players get canceled according to the diagram given by you . Check the other components. Your calculation will be correct if you use θ = 57.5 degrees.

Oh, so I need to use sin instead?
 
Precursor said:
Oh, so I need to use sin instead?
For your mentioned angle, yes.
 
Ok, so the new answer is 2.93 m/s.

Thanks for the help
 

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