What is the final temperature of sphere B?

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SUMMARY

The final temperature of sphere B cannot be determined without knowing its specific heat capacity. Sphere A has a specific heat capacity of 440 J/kg°C and reaches a final temperature of 72 degrees Celsius after receiving the same amount of heat as sphere B, which has an identical mass. The relationship between heat transfer and temperature change is governed by the formula Q = mcΔT, where Q is the heat added, m is mass, c is specific heat capacity, and ΔT is the change in temperature. Thus, without the specific heat capacity of sphere B, the final temperature remains unknown.

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  • Understanding of specific heat capacity
  • Knowledge of the heat transfer equation Q = mcΔT
  • Basic principles of thermodynamics
  • Familiarity with temperature measurement in Celsius
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briandeblis
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I have a question and I think it has too many unknowns, but here it is:

Two spheres, labeled A and B, have identical masses, but are made of different substances. The specific heat capacity of sphere A is 440 J/kg*C . The spheres are initially at 21 degrees C; and the same quantity of heat is added to each sphere. If the final temperature of sphere A is 72 degrees C, what is the final temperature of sphere B?

Help please.
 
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You're right, you need some more information.
 


Without knowing the specific heat capacity of sphere B, it is impossible to determine the final temperature of sphere B. The final temperature of a substance is dependent on its specific heat capacity, which varies for different materials. Therefore, we need more information in order to calculate the final temperature of sphere B.
 

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