What is the Friction Force on a Spinning Disk?

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves calculating the friction force required to bring a spinning disk to a halt within a specified time frame. The disk has a given mass and diameter, and it is initially spinning at a certain rate. The context is centered around rotational dynamics and the application of torque and moment of inertia.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Mathematical reasoning, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the calculation of the moment of inertia for the disk and question the values used in the calculations. There are attempts to clarify the formula and its application, as well as to verify the results obtained.

Discussion Status

The discussion includes various attempts to calculate the moment of inertia and the resulting friction force. Some participants have identified calculation errors and are working through the implications of these corrections. There is a recognition of potential rounding errors in the final answers, but no explicit consensus has been reached on the correct approach.

Contextual Notes

Participants note discrepancies in the calculated moment of inertia and the resulting forces, indicating possible misunderstandings or miscalculations. The original poster expresses uncertainty about their calculations, prompting further exploration of the underlying concepts.

holtvg
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Homework Statement


A 3.10 kg, 31.0-cm-diameter disk in the figure is spinning at 300 rpm, how much force must a brake apply that is perpendicular to the rim of the disk to bring the disc to a halt in 2.4 s.

Homework Equations


t=i*alpha wf=0+alpha*t t=fr*sin(theta)

The Attempt at a Solution



i=1/2mr^2=.24
wf=0+alpha*t wf=0 w0=300 rpm=31.4 rad/s t=2.4 s alpha=-13.1 rad/s^2
t=i*alpha=-3.1 n*m
t=fr*sin(theta) theta=90 degress
t=fr
-3.1=f*.155 r=15.5 cm=.155 m
f=-20 n

Don't know what I'm doing wrong but it's not the correct answer.
 
Last edited:
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holtvg said:
i=1/2mr^2=.24

How do you get 0.24 here?
 
The i or moment of inertia for a thin disk is given by i=1/2mr^2 where m is the mass of the disk and r is the radius of the disk both in meters.
 
Except if you plug in the radius and mass, you don't get 0.24.
 
sorry calc mistake i=.037
 
If you plug in i=0.037 you should get the right answer. Do you?
 
I get -3.27 n but the correct answer is -3.14 n, probably just a rounding error. But yes i do get the right answer as i messed up in i.

Thankyou
 

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