What Is the Moment of Inertia of a Door Rotating on Its Hinges?

Click For Summary

Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around calculating the moment of inertia of a uniform, thin, solid door rotating about its hinges. Participants are examining the relevance of various dimensions and properties of the door, including height, width, and mass.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants are questioning which dimensions of the door are necessary for calculating the moment of inertia. There is a debate about whether to use calculus or known formulas for common shapes. Some suggest using the integral approach while others consider established formulas for moment of inertia.

Discussion Status

The discussion is active with participants exploring different interpretations of the problem. Some guidance has been offered regarding the use of specific formulas, but there is no clear consensus on the approach to take.

Contextual Notes

There is uncertainty regarding the necessity of certain measurements, particularly the height of the door, and whether calculus is required for the solution. Participants are also navigating conflicting information about the appropriate formulas to use.

Jacob87411
Messages
170
Reaction score
1
A uniform, thin, solid door has a height of 2.2 m, a width of 0.87 m, and a mass of 23 kg. Find its moment of inertia for rotation on its hinges.

Are any of the data unnecessary?
the width of the door is unnecessary
the mass of the door is unnecessary
no; all of the data is necessary
the height of the door is unnecessary

First off, the height of the door should be unnecessary since the distance in moment of inertia is perpendicular to the force being applied? Second I'm having problems finding what I equation to use for a door about the hinge?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
I = \int r^2 \rho dA
Here r is the perpendicular distance to the hinge, \rho is the (surface) density of the door, and dA is the area differential.
The height of the door will come into the area differential.
 
Are you sure, the correct answer said the height wasnt needed?
 
The height is not needed. If you do the integral that Euclid gave, using the mass density \rho, the height will drop out of the answer.

Are you supposed to solve this using calculus? If so, set up the integral.

Or are just supposed to get the answer using known formulas for the rotational inertia of common shapes? If so, since height doesn't matter, what formula would apply?
 
Its not supposed to use calculus...I wasn't sure which moment of inertia would apply..i was thinking maybe 1/3MR^2 but not sure
 
Jacob87411 said:
...i was thinking maybe 1/3MR^2
That's the one. Since height doesn't matter, the moment of inertia of a door about an edge is the same as that of a rod about one end.
 
The Formula to use is

I= (mass*((width^2)+(thickness^2)))/12
 
Adam Lakehead said:
The Formula to use is

I= (mass*((width^2)+(thickness^2)))/12
Eh... no. (And you're 5 years too late anyway!)
 

Similar threads

Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
3K
Replies
25
Views
2K
  • · Replies 13 ·
Replies
13
Views
3K
Replies
6
Views
5K
Replies
11
Views
4K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
5K
  • · Replies 21 ·
Replies
21
Views
3K
  • · Replies 28 ·
Replies
28
Views
2K
Replies
24
Views
4K