MHB What is the one-sided limit of the derivative at x = 2 for the given function?

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The discussion revolves around finding the one-sided limit of the derivative of a piecewise function at x = 2. The right-side derivative is confirmed to be 1/2. Participants are encouraged to clarify their approach to calculating the left-side derivative, with suggestions to use the difference quotient limit method. The left-hand limit is suggested to also be 1/2, indicating continuity at that point. The conversation emphasizes the importance of showing work and seeking assistance when needed.
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Finding the one-sided derivatives for f, when c=2.f(x)={\begin{array}{cc}x/2+1,&\mbox{ if }
x< 2\\\sqrt{2x}, & \mbox{ if } x\geq 2\end{array}

Right-side derivative is 1/2. But I have trouble with the left-side.

Thank You

Cbarker1
 
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Cbarker1 said:
Finding the one-sided derivatives for f, when c=2.f(x)={\begin{array}{cc}x/2+1,&\mbox{ if }
x< 2\\\sqrt{2x}, & \mbox{ if } x\geq 2\end{array}

Right-side derivative is 1/2. But I have trouble with the left-side.

Thank You

Cbarker1

Try again, there is no difficulty. You should find the left hand limit is 1/2
 
Cbarker1 said:
Finding the one-sided derivatives for f, when c=2.f(x)={\begin{array}{cc}x/2+1,&\mbox{ if }
x< 2\\\sqrt{2x}, & \mbox{ if } x\geq 2\end{array}

Right-side derivative is 1/2. But I have trouble with the left-side.

Thank You

Cbarker1

Can you show us what you tried for the left side? Are you differentiating from first principles (the difference quotient limit) or using standard rules of differentiation?

Incidentally, if you wish to use $\LaTeX$ to write a piecewise function, use the begin/end environment as follows:

[noparsetex]$$f(x)=\begin{cases}\dfrac{x}{2}+1 & x<2 \\&\\ \sqrt{2x} & x\qe 2 \\\end{cases}$$[/noparsetex]

to get:

$$f(x)=\begin{cases}\dfrac{x}{2}+1 & x<2 \\&\\ \sqrt{2x} & x\ge 2 \\\end{cases}$$
 
First, let's approach $x=2$ from the left:

$$\lim_{x\to2^{-}}\left(f'(x)\right)$$

For $x<2$, we are given:

$$f(x)=\frac{x}{2}+1$$

Hence:

$$f'(x)\equiv\lim_{h\to0}\left(\frac{f(x+h)-f(x)}{(x+h)-x}\right)=\lim_{h\to0}\left(\frac{\left(\dfrac{x+h}{2}+1\right)-\left(\dfrac{x}{2}+1\right)}{h}\right)$$

Can you complete the simplification to obtain the value of the derivative, and then using that, find the one-sided limit?

Then, do the same for the right-side. If you get stuck, post your progress, and we will help. :D
 
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