MHB What is the origin of action at a distance forces?

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Action-at-a-distance forces, such as gravity and electromagnetic forces, diminish slowly with distance and remain significant over large scales. Their origins are linked to mass for gravity and charge for electromagnetic forces. In contrast, contact forces, like intermolecular and frictional forces, decrease rapidly with distance and are relevant only at molecular scales. The underlying mechanism for these forces involves momentum transfer mediated by electromagnetic interactions. The discussion suggests that field theory may provide a broader understanding of the origins of action-at-a-distance forces.
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Hey! :o

Action-at-a-distance forces are for example the gravity, the electromagnetic forces. They are reduced slowly in respect to the distance and are important even at distances comparable to the dimensions of the volume of the fluid.

Is this correct?? (Wondering)

Which is the natural origin of these forces?? (Wondering) Contact forces are for example the intermolecular forces, the frictional forces. They are reduces very quickly with the distances and are important only at distances comparable to the distances between the molecules of the fluid. The origin of these forces is the following:
  1. the gases at the exchange of the momentum between the molecules
  2. the liquids at the momentum transfer and the forces between the molecules of the liquid

Is this correct?? (Wondering)
 
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mathmari said:
Hey! :o

Action-at-a-distance forces are for example the gravity, the electromagnetic forces. They are reduced slowly in respect to the distance and are important even at distances comparable to the dimensions of the volume of the fluid.

Is this correct?? (Wondering)

Which is the natural origin of these forces?? (Wondering)

Hi! (Wave)

Seems correct to me.

The origin of gravity is mass, while the origin of the electromagnetic forces is charge. (Nerd)
Contact forces are for example the intermolecular forces, the frictional forces. They are reduces very quickly with the distances and are important only at distances comparable to the distances between the molecules of the fluid. The origin of these forces is the following:
  1. the gases at the exchange of the momentum between the molecules
  2. the liquids at the momentum transfer and the forces between the molecules of the liquid

Is this correct?? (Wondering)

Seems correct to me.

A lower level origin is the electromagnetic force, which mediates the transfer of momentum between molecules. (Nerd)
 
I like Serena said:
The origin of gravity is mass, while the origin of the electromagnetic forces is charge. (Nerd)

Which is in general the origin of the action-at-a-distance forces?? Or can we not say that in general?? (Wondering)
 
mathmari said:
Which is in general the origin of the action-at-a-distance forces?? Or can we not say that in general?? (Wondering)

I'm not aware of any general way to say it. (Shake)

They are called conservative forces, which means that whatever path is followed, the energy transferred will be the same. (Nerd)
 
Hey MHBers!

I think one way to address the general origin of action at a distance forces is to lean on the field theory notions for the gravitational and electromagnetic forces. For the gravitational case see the first two paragraphs of

Gravitational field - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
 
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