What is the period of oscillation?

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SUMMARY

The period of oscillation for a mass-spring system can be calculated using the formula T = 2π√(m/k). In this discussion, a mass of 649 grams (0.649 kg) is attached to a spring with a spring constant (k) of 5.50 N/m, resulting in a calculated period of oscillation of 2.15 seconds. The spring constant was determined using the force applied by a 361-gram mass that stretched the spring 64.3 cm. This analysis is applicable to simple harmonic motion (SHM) problems involving mass-spring systems.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Hooke's Law and spring constant (k)
  • Knowledge of simple harmonic motion (SHM) principles
  • Familiarity with mass and weight conversions (grams to kilograms)
  • Basic algebra for manipulating equations
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the derivation of the formula T = 2π√(m/k)
  • Learn about different types of oscillatory motion beyond mass-spring systems
  • Explore the effects of damping on oscillation periods
  • Investigate the relationship between frequency and period in SHM
USEFUL FOR

Students and educators in physics, particularly those focusing on mechanics and oscillatory motion, as well as anyone seeking to understand the dynamics of mass-spring systems.

duhduhduh
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A mass of 361 grams is hung from the bottom of a vertical spring and the spring stretches 64.3 cm. The hanging mass is removed, and the spring is placed horizontally on a frictionless table. One end of the spring is held fixed and the other end is attached to a 649 gm mass. The 649 gm mass is then pulled to a distance of 64.3 cm and released from rest. What is the period of oscillation of this mass/spring system?

Just starting these types of SHM problems. How do I go about solving this?
 
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duhduhduh said:
A mass of 361 grams is hung from the bottom of a vertical spring and the spring stretches 64.3 cm. The hanging mass is removed, and the spring is placed horizontally on a frictionless table. One end of the spring is held fixed and the other end is attached to a 649 gm mass. The 649 gm mass is then pulled to a distance of 64.3 cm and released from rest. What is the period of oscillation of this mass/spring system?

Just starting these types of SHM problems. How do I go about solving this?

(Does this one belong in the homework forums?)

You have enough information here to calculate the spring constant of the spring; and once you know the spring constant you can calculate the period of oscillation on frictionless horizontal table for any given mass.
 
Sorry, and thanks for your help. How do I solve for the spring constant?
 
You know both the force applied to the spring from the hanging mass as well as the extension.
 
Ok, so I get k = 5.50 from F = kx

Then use T = 2pi*sqrt(m/k)

What is gm as a unit of mass?
 
Fairly sure it means gram.
 
This is really very simple, please read your text.
 
So by using T = 2pi * sqrt(m / k) where m = 0.649kg and k = 5.5, I get T = 2.15

Look good? Thanks so much for your help
 

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