What is the phase difference between particles 20.0 m apart?

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SUMMARY

The phase difference between two particles 20.0 m apart in a wave described by the equation y = 4.0 sin[π/4(2t + x/8)] is calculated by evaluating the difference in the angle of the sinusoidal function. By setting one particle at x1 = 0 and the other at x2 = 20.0 m, the phase difference can be computed using the formula (x2/8 - x1/8), resulting in a value expressed in radians. The time variable is constant and thus does not affect the phase difference calculation.

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Homework Statement



When a wave travels through a medium, individual particles execute a periodic motion given by the equation : y = 4.0 sin[ pi/4(2 t + x/8)]

where y and x in meters and t in seconds the phase difference at any given instant are 20.0 m apart is
 
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The phase difference is just the difference in the "angle" (ie the values inside the sinusoid). In this case the time is the same, and can be ignored. Also since you're only worried about the distance (not absolute position) you may as well set one of the particles at x1=0 and other at x2=200 (you could have made the distances arbitrary, as long as x2-x1=200).

To calculate the phase difference you just grind out the math x2/8-x1/8. Just note that this will give you a phase difference in radians.

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theUndergrad

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thank you very much I have solved the problem
 

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