What is the Relationship Between Standard Position Angles and Acute Angles?

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SUMMARY

The relationship between standard position angles and acute angles is established through the calculation of reference angles. For the standard position angle of 12π/7, the reference angle is determined to be 2π/7, as it terminates in the fourth quadrant. The method to find the reference angle involves subtracting the standard position angle from 2π for angles in the fourth quadrant. This discussion clarifies the concept of standard position angles, emphasizing their measurement from the positive x-axis and their terminal sides in various quadrants.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of standard position angles
  • Knowledge of radians and their conversions
  • Familiarity with the unit circle
  • Basic trigonometric concepts related to angles
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the unit circle and its quadrants
  • Learn how to calculate reference angles for all quadrants
  • Explore the relationship between radians and degrees
  • Practice problems involving standard position angles and their reference angles
USEFUL FOR

Students studying trigonometry, educators teaching angle concepts, and anyone needing to understand the relationship between standard position angles and acute angles.

sandynair
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I have a question can someone help me?

If I want to determine the relates acute angle associated with each of the following standard pposition angles : 12/7 pi what is the answer and can someone show me as a drawing?

thanks
 
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The "standard position" angle is between 0 and \pi/2 radians. 12/7= 1 and 5/7. Since 5/7 is larger than 1/2, the standard angle is \pi- (5/7)pi= (1- 5/7)\pi= (2/7)\pi.

The angle itself, drawn on an xy-coordinate system, is in the fourth quadrant, measured from the negative y-axis. The standard position is that same angle but in the first quadrant, measured from positive x-axis.
 
how is 12/7 = 1
 
It's not. He wrote 12/7 = 1 and 5/7, meaning 1 5/7.
 
Just to clarify, an angle in standard position is simply one whose vertex lies at the origin and whose initial side coincides with the positive x-axis. The terminal side of the angle can rotate clockwise or counterclockwise and lie in any quadrant.

The original poster was saying he was required to find the related acute angle (reference angle) associated with the following standard position angles (and he only listed 12pi/7 as one of these standard position angles).

The easiest way to find the reference angle for 12pi/7 is, once you know it terminates in the 4th quadrant (by noticing 12/7 is greater than 3/2), simply subtract 2pi - 12pi/7 and you will get 2pi/7.

As a general note, subtracting the measure of your quadrant four angle from 2pi is the way to get the reference angle for any standard position angle terminating in quadrant four.

For those that terminate in:
QI: ref angle = std. pos. angle
QII: ref angle = pi - (std. pos. angle)
QIII: ref angle = (std. pos. angle) - pi
QIV: ref angle = 2pi - (std. pos. angle)
 
Last edited:
^

Nice post.
 

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