What is the resistance of the bulb filament

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on calculating the resistance of a 12.0 V, 50 W microscope bulb filament and the associated RMS current in both the bulb and the primary coil of a transformer stepping down 120 V AC. Participants emphasize the necessity of applying Ohm's Law and power equations to derive these values. The thread highlights the importance of demonstrating effort in problem-solving before seeking assistance, and it suggests using resources like Wikipedia for foundational knowledge.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Ohm's Law
  • Knowledge of power calculations in electrical circuits
  • Familiarity with RMS (Root Mean Square) current concepts
  • Basic principles of transformers and voltage conversion
NEXT STEPS
  • Learn how to apply Ohm's Law to calculate resistance
  • Study power calculations for electrical devices
  • Research RMS current calculations in AC circuits
  • Explore transformer operation and voltage step-down principles
USEFUL FOR

Students in physics or electrical engineering, educators teaching circuit analysis, and anyone seeking to understand the electrical properties of light bulbs and transformers.

isay1224
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Homework Statement
A microscope illuminator uses a transformer to step down the 120 V AC of the wall outlet to power a 12.0 V ,50 W
microscope bulb
What is the resistance of the bulb filament
what is the rms current of the bulb filament
what is the rms current in the primary coil
Relevant Equations
i dont know really help
i don't know where to start
 
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isay1224 said:
Homework Statement: A microscope illuminator uses a transformer to step down the 120 V AC of the wall outlet to power a 12.0 V ,50 W
microscope bulb
What is the resistance of the bulb filament
what is the rms current of the bulb filament
what is the rms current in the primary coil
Homework Equations: i don't know really help

i don't know where to start
You will need to show some effort. Assume that the bulb is dissipating power at its 50 W rating.
 
@isay1224 -- Per the PF rules, you need to show your best efforts on your schoolwork problem before we can offer tutorial help. This thread is locked.

Please re-post and use the hints you have been provided above to start working this problem. Start by identifying the equations that relate voltage, current and power.

Also, please use a more descriptive thread title when you start the new thread. The title should describe the problem being asked about in the thread. Thank you very much.
 
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