What Is the Rotational Angular Momentum of a Barbell System?

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around calculating the rotational angular momentum of a barbell system, which consists of two small masses at the ends of a rod. The setup involves a rotating rod and the barbell's orientation is maintained vertically despite the rotation.

Discussion Character

  • Mixed

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants explore the calculation of rotational angular momentum using the formula Lrot = Iω and question the correct distances to use in the moment of inertia calculation. There are attempts to clarify the distinction between rotational and translational angular momentum.

Discussion Status

There is ongoing confusion regarding the correct application of formulas and the interpretation of the problem setup. Some participants express uncertainty about the results they are obtaining and whether they are using the correct parameters. Guidance has been provided regarding the need to consider the center of mass for calculations.

Contextual Notes

Participants mention discrepancies in the values used for distances in calculations, and there is a reference to a similar problem from a textbook that may provide additional context. The discussion highlights the need for clarity on the definitions and calculations related to both rotational and translational angular momentum.

ohheytai
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A barbell consists of two small balls, each with mass 400 grams (0.4 kg), at the ends of a very low mass rod of length d = 35 cm (0.35 m). The center of the barbell is mounted on the end of a low mass rigid rod of length b = 0.525 m (see Figure). The apparatus is started in such a way that although the rod rotates clockwise with angular speed 80 rad/s, the barbell maintains its vertical orientation.

calculate Lrot
Lrot= I\omega
I=mr^2

i tried
(.8kg)*.35^2*80rads/s
and
(.8kg)*.525^2*80rads/s
both are wrong can someone help me?

and i also need help finding the the translational angular momentum too
 
Last edited:
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Can you post the figure? (Post the entire problem if you can.)
 
yes here it is
 

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ohheytai said:
i tried
(.8kg)*.35^2*80rads/s
I'd say that is correct. There's no angular momentum of the barbell about its center of mass, since it doesn't rotate.

and i also need help finding the the translational [STRIKE]angular [/STRIKE]momentum too
What have you tried? The direction of the translational momentum (not angular) depends on where it is in its motion.
 
(.8kg)*.35^2*80rads/s is wrong :( and I am just so lost right now. web assign keeps telling me I am wrong and you say I am right so I am so confused right now
 
ohheytai said:
(.8kg)*.35^2*80rads/s is wrong :( and I am just so lost right now. web assign keeps telling me I am wrong and you say I am right so I am so confused right now
Oops... my bad. That should be 0.525 m, not 0.35. (I got the distances mixed up.) So your other choice was correct:
(.8kg)*.525^2*80rads/s

You need both magnitude and direction. What did you put for the direction?
 
zero magnitude and no direction
 
ohheytai said:
zero magnitude and no direction
:confused: You just gave the formula for calculating the magnitude, so how can it be zero magnitude?
 
the manitude of Ltrans = r*psin theta right? so it would be .8kg*80rads/s*.525m?
 
  • #10
for Lrot is 0 magnitude and no direction. i got that part right
 
  • #11
ohheytai said:
the manitude of Ltrans = r*psin theta right? so it would be .8kg*80rads/s*.525m?
Yes.

ohheytai said:
for Lrot is 0 magnitude and no direction. i got that part right
So they wanted Lrot about the center of mass, not the axis of rotation (point B in the diagram)? In which case the attempts in your first posts were irrelevant?
 
  • #12
i have no idea :(
 
  • #13
the manitude of Ltrans = r*psin theta right? so it would be .8kg*80rads/s*.525m?
its wrong i tried -33.6 and positive 33.6 both are wrong :(
 
  • #14
same figure in the book
-------------------------------------
11.X.6
The barbell in the previous exercise is mounted on the end of a low-mass rigid rod of length b = 0.9m (Figure 11.22). The apparatus is started in such a way that although the rod rotates clockwise with angular speed w1=15 rad/s, the barbell maintains its vertical orientation.

same figure in the book
Figure 11.22 A barbell pivoted on a low-mass rotating rod. The barbell does not rotate.


(a) Calculate Lrot (both direction and magnitude).
(b) Calculate Ltrans,B (both direction and magnitude).
(c) Calculate Ltot,B (both direction and magnitude).

Answer:
(a)Lrot=0 ; (b) Ltrans = 9.72 kg · m2/s into page; (c)Ltot = 9.72 kg · m2/s into page
 

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