What is the Tension in a String During Rotational Motion?

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around two problems related to rotational motion and circular dynamics. The first problem involves calculating the tension in a string when an object is swung in a vertical circular path, while the second problem focuses on determining the angle at which a curve should be banked for a car to navigate without friction.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the relationship between tangential speed and angular speed, with one participant attempting to use the equation Vt = rw. Questions arise about the forces acting on the object and whether tension is the only force to consider.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants exploring the necessary equations and relationships involved in circular motion. Some guidance has been provided regarding the relevance of tangential velocity and the role of tension in the context of the first problem.

Contextual Notes

Participants are working under the constraints of homework problems, which may limit the information available and the methods they can employ. There is also uncertainty regarding the assumptions made about forces in the first problem.

todd.debacker
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I have two problems I am working on, and I have no idea about either

Homework Statement



1. A 0.400-kg object is swung in a circular path and in a vertical plane on a 0.500-m-length string. If the angular speed at the bottom is 8.00rad/s, what is the tension in the string when the object is at the bottom of the circle?


2. At what angle (relative to the horizontal) should a curve 52 m in radius be banked if no friction is required to prevent the car from slipping when traveling at 12 m/s? (g-9.8m/s^2)


Homework Equations




1 . m(v^2/r)=T ??

2. ?


The Attempt at a Solution



?
 
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Well, for the first problem, you'll need to relate the objects tangential speed to its angular speed. Any idea on what equation you should use? (Hint: We're dealing with circular motion).
 
I have been attempting to use Vt=rw and then plugging that number into m(v^2/r) to give me the total force

Is the tension the only force?
 
The tension is not the only force, but it's the only force we're concerned with. If you mean "Vt" to be the tangential velocity, that's the correct equation.
 

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