What is the Theorem for Differentiability in Advanced Calculus?

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around the search for a theorem related to differentiability in the context of functions from R² to R², particularly focusing on the relationship between the partial derivatives of two functions, u and v. The original poster seeks guidance on identifying a specific theorem that connects these concepts without delving into complex analysis.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the nature of partial derivatives in R² compared to their behavior in complex analysis. There is an inquiry into the existence of a theorem that links the differentiability of functions to their partial derivatives, with some participants suggesting the Cauchy-Riemann equations as a point of reference.

Discussion Status

The conversation is ongoing, with some participants providing hints and insights about the relationship between differentiability and partial derivatives. There is an acknowledgment of the instructor's emphasis on not using complex numbers for this problem, indicating a focus on advanced calculus concepts.

Contextual Notes

The original poster notes that the task is not a standard homework problem but rather a research-oriented inquiry. There is a specific mention of the instructor's intent to highlight the advantages of complex analysis without directly applying it to the current problem.

nateHI
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Homework Statement


This isn't a standard homework problem. We were asked to do research and to find a theorem of the form:
If something about the partial derivatives of u and v is true then the implication is ##D(u,v)## at ##(x_0,y_0)## exists from ##R^2## to ##R^2##

Homework Equations

The Attempt at a Solution


I've done a lot of reading on the the difference in differentiability between ##R^2## and ##\mathbb{C}## but haven't been lucky enough to stumble upon an exact theorem. Anyway, a push in the right direction would save me a lot of time.
 
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A little hint: In ℝ2 , you may calculate the partial derivatives [itex]\frac{\partial u}{\partial x}, \frac{\partial u}{\partial y}, \frac{\partial v}{\partial x}, \frac{\partial v}{\partial y}[/itex] and you do not expect any obvious relation between them. On the other hand, in ℂ, you expect the derivative of f(z) to be just a function of z and nothing else.
So, if you put z = x + iy and f(z) = u(z) + iv(z), this implies a relation between u and v...
 
I found it thanks! It's kind of a long theorem but if you're interested to know what it is let me know and I'll type. It doesn't have a distinct name that I can just reference for you.
 
Wouldn't they be called the Cauchy-Riemann equations ?
 
BvU said:
Wouldn't they be called the Cauchy-Riemann equations ?
That's what I thought at first and I suppose the class will get to Cauchy-Riemann eventually. But the instructor stressed the fact that we were not working in the complex numbers for this problem. The Theorem he was looking for is from Advanced calculus. He probably wants to demonstrate the advantages of ##\mathbb{C}##.
 

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