The theory of general and special relativity, as outlined by Einstein, asserts that the laws of physics are invariant across all inertial reference frames. Special relativity is based on two key postulates: the uniformity of physical laws in inertial frames and the constancy of the speed of light. General relativity expands on this by addressing accelerating reference frames and providing a comprehensive theory of gravity. Key mathematical tools derived from these theories include the Lorentz transforms, which establish the speed of light as the universal speed limit.
PREREQUISITESStudents of physics, educators, and anyone interested in the foundational concepts of modern physics, particularly those studying the implications of relativity in various scientific fields.
