What is the value of induced magnetic field?

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the induced magnetic field in a system of concentric metallic shells with an inner radius \( r_1 \) and outer radius \( r_2 \), subjected to a linear charge density \( \lambda \) along an infinite wire. The inner region has a relative permeability coefficient \( \epsilon \) and the system rotates with an angular velocity \( \omega \). The final expression for the magnetic field in the region \( r_1 < r < r_2 \) is given by \( B = \mu_0 \omega (\epsilon - 1) \lambda / (2 \epsilon \pi) \), while the magnetic field is zero for regions \( r < r_1 \) and \( r > r_2 \).

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Safakphysics
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Homework Statement


Two coencenteric metalic shell has inner radius $r_1$ outer radius $r_2$. We place along axis infinity wire has $\lambda$ charge in per unit length. The inner region of metalic shells inserted with relative permabilitty coefficient $\epsilon$. This system rotates with $\omega$ angular velocity. What is the value of induced magnetic field?
[figure:http://i.stack.imgur.com/ywe4p.jpg

The Attempt at a Solution


\begin{equation}
\rho_b=-\nabla.{P}
\end{equation}
\begin{equation}
P=(\epsilon-1)\epsilon_0.E
\end{equation}
\begin{equation}
E=\lambda\div({2\pi.\epsilon\epsilon_0.r})
\end{equation}
If we placed to first equation we get:
\begin{equation}
\rho_b=0
\end{equation}
\begin{equation}
\sigma_b=P.n
\end{equation}
where is n is unit vector
for outer metalic shell:
\begin{equation}
\sigma_b(r_2)=P(r_2)=(\epsilon-1)\epsilon_0\lambda\div({2\pi.\epsilon\epsilon_0.r_2})
\end{equation}
for inner metalic shell:
\begin{equation}
\sigma_b(r_1)=-P(r_1)=-(\epsilon-1)\epsilon_0\lambda\div({2\pi.\epsilon\epsilon_0.r_1})
\end{equation}
For charge for the inner shell
\begin{equation}
\sigma_1.2\pi.r_1.h=q_1
\end{equation}
For charge for the outer shell
\begin{equation}
\sigma_2.2\pi.r_2.h=q_2
\end{equation}
For current
\begin{equation}
i=q/T
\end{equation}
when we calculate current inner and outer's effect of magnetic field canceled. Where is the mistake if there is? Or what variables cause to magnetic field? HELP PLEASE
 
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Your work looks good, but you didn't show how you are calculating the B field. Are you getting that B = 0 everywhere?
 
sorry, i will continue:
$\sigma_2$ positive, $\sigma_1$ is negative; so current of outer sphere is anticlockwise, current of inner sphere is clockwise.
\begin{equation}
i_1=q_1\div{T}=\sigma_1.2.\pi.r_1h\div{2\pi/\omega}=\sigma_1.\omega.r_1.h
\end{equation}
\begin{equation}
i_2=q_2\div{T}=\sigma_2.2.\pi.r_2h\div{2\pi/\omega}=\sigma_2.\omega.r_2.h
\end{equation}
The direction of magnetic field is up. now let's consider the r<$r_1$ region. We think this system like selenoid.
\begin{equation}
B=\mu_0.i\div{h}
\end{equation}
In the this region magnetic field directions are opposite and canceled. Also in the region $r>r_2$ canceled. But the magnetic field in the region$r_2>r>r$ they don't canceled. (I found my mistake)
\begin{equation}
B_1=0 for this region.TSny pointed out.
\end{equation}
\begin{equation}
B_2=\mu_0.\sigma_2.\omega.r_2.h\div{h}=\mu_0.\sigma_2.\omega.r_2
\end{equation}
And i obtain
\begin{equation}
B=\mu_0.\omega.\sigma_2.r_2
\end{equation}
If i put \sigma_2. value:
\begin{equation}
B=\mu_0.\omega.(\epsilon-1)\lambda\div({2\epsilon.\pi})
\end{equation}
Do you see any error in my calculations?
 
Last edited:
That all looks correct to me.
 
so thanks
 
Oh wait. Sorry. I think you are right that B = 0 for ##r< r_1## and ##r > r_2##. But I don't think you have the correct expression for ##r_1 < r < r_2.##.

For an ideal solenoid, what is B outside the solenoid?
 
ohhh yes you are correct i'll edit now.
 
Safakphysics said:
##B=\mu_0.\omega.(\epsilon-1)\lambda\div({2\epsilon.\pi})##
OK.
 

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