What Is Wrong with My Solution for This Second Order Differential Equation?

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on solving the second-order differential equation y'' - 2y' + 2y = e^-t with initial conditions y(0) = 0 and y'(0) = 4. The user attempts to apply the Laplace transform but arrives at an incorrect solution involving exponential functions instead of the expected trigonometric functions. Key errors identified include the misidentification of the denominator s^2 - 2s + 2, which does not equal (s - 1)^2. Correct application of the Laplace transform and proper handling of partial fractions are essential for arriving at the correct solution.

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Homework Statement



y''-2y'+2y = e^-t, y(0)=0, y'(0)=4

Homework Equations


The Attempt at a Solution



Again.. I find it to be really easy, then get it wrong. My answer is not even close. Applying the properties of the laplace transform in the usual way,

s^2L{y} - 4 - 2L{y} + 2L{y} = L{e^-t}

=>

[itex]L{y} = (\frac{1}{s+1})(\frac{1}{s^2 - 2s + 2}) + (\frac{4}{s^2-2s+2})[/itex]

Now, I split the first term into partial fractions and factored the denomenator of the second. I'll spare you all of that tedious algebra:

[itex]-\frac{1}{4}(\frac{1}{s+1}) + \frac{1}{4}(\frac{1}{s-1}) - \frac{1}{2}(\frac{1}{(s-1)^{2}}) + 4(\frac{1}{(s-1)^{2}})[/itex]The inverse laplace of that, I find to be

-(1/4)e^-t + (1/4)e^t - (1/2)te^t + 4te^t

The answer given and the one given by wolfram involves trig functions, what am I doing wrong??

Thanks!
 
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1MileCrash said:

Homework Statement



y''-2y'+2y = e^-t, y(0)=0, y'(0)=4

Homework Equations


The Attempt at a Solution



Again.. I find it to be really easy, then get it wrong. My answer is not even close. Applying the properties of the laplace transform in the usual way,

s^2L{y} - 4 - 2L{y} + 2L{y} = L{e^-t}

=>

[itex]L{y} = (\frac{1}{s+1})(\frac{1}{s^2 - 2s + 2}) + (\frac{4}{s^2-2s+2})[/itex]

Now, I split the first term into partial fractions and factored the denomenator of the second. I'll spare you all of that tedious algebra:

[itex]-\frac{1}{4}(\frac{1}{s+1}) + \frac{1}{4}(\frac{1}{s-1}) - \frac{1}{2}(\frac{1}{(s-1)^{2}}) + 4(\frac{1}{(s-1)^{2}})[/itex]The inverse laplace of that, I find to be

-(1/4)e^-t + (1/4)e^t - (1/2)te^t + 4te^t

The answer given and the one given by wolfram involves trig functions, what am I doing wrong??

Thanks!

For starters, s2 - 2s + 2 ≠ (s - 1)2.
 
Mark44 said:
For starters, s2 - 2s + 2 ≠ (s - 1)2.



I think I need a nap.
 

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