The numbers released Friday were almost universally grim:
*Nonfarm payrolls fell 4,000 in August, the first decline in four years. After large downward revisions to June and July data, payroll growth has averaged just 44,000 per month over the past three months -- down from about 150,000 earlier in the year.
*Manufacturing payrolls dropped by 46,000, the most in four years. Construction firms cut 22,000 workers. Only a few areas maintained strength, with healthcare adding 35,000 jobs and restaurants hiring 24,000.
*The nation's unemployment rate remained at 4.6% -- but only because 340,000 people, as calculated by the Labor Department, dropped out of the labor force.
*Employment as measured by the household survey fell by 316,000 in August and is down 132,000 for the year.
*The employment rate, representing the percentage of adults working, fell to 62.8%, the lowest since December 2005.
*The percentage of industries that were adding jobs in August fell to 51.3%, the lowest since late in 2003. Among 84 manufacturing industries, roughly one-third -- just 32.7% -- were hiring.
*The total number of hours worked in the economy has fallen since June.
*Employment in public schools dropped by 32,000, the second straight decline that has most analysts scratching their heads.