What Limits a Car's Acceleration at Zero Velocity?

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around the factors that limit a car's acceleration when starting from rest (0 m/s). Participants are exploring the relationship between power, velocity, and air resistance, particularly focusing on the role of static friction and drag coefficient in this context.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants are examining the equation for acceleration and questioning the implications of setting velocity to zero. There is a focus on the role of static friction and whether it is the primary limiting factor in the initial acceleration phase.

Discussion Status

Some participants have offered insights regarding the influence of static friction on acceleration, while others are seeking clarification on how the drag coefficient affects their reasoning. Multiple interpretations of the problem are being explored without a clear consensus.

Contextual Notes

Participants are considering the effects of static friction and the drag coefficient, with an emphasis on the initial conditions of the problem. There is an acknowledgment that the power of the engine is not the limiting factor, as stated in the original question.

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Homework Statement


For a car starting at velocity=0 m/s, what would limit the acceleration in the first fraction of a second? (It's isn't the power of the engine) Use the fact that the force acceleration the car is the power over the velocity minus the air resistance force. The drag coefficient is 1.

Homework Equations


a=(P/v)-(.5Av^2)

where A=cross sectional area

The Attempt at a Solution


All I can see is that if v=0, then the first term for the acceleration approaches infinity. But in the question it says it doesn't have to do with the power.
 
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fk378 said:

Homework Statement


For a car starting at velocity=0 m/s, what would limit the acceleration in the first fraction of a second? (It's isn't the power of the engine) Use the fact that the force acceleration the car is the power over the velocity minus the air resistance force.



Homework Equations


a=(P/v)-(.5Av^2)

where A=cross sectional area


The Attempt at a Solution


All I can see is that if v=0, then the first term for the acceleration approaches infinity. But in the question it says it doesn't have to do with the power.

The coefficient of static friction acts upon the wheels of the car in the first fraction of a second--it'll limit the acceleration.
 
I forgot to add in the part that the drag coefficient=1

Is your answer still right?
 
fk378 said:
I forgot to add in the part that the drag coefficient=1

Is your answer still right?


What's your question? If it's asking what forces limit the maximum acceleration during the first second, then yes, I think I'm correct.
 

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