What math and physics is needed for biophysics research?

Click For Summary
SUMMARY

Biophysics research, particularly in medical applications, requires a solid foundation in undergraduate physics, supplemented by electives in biology, anatomy, programming, and numerical methods. A strong grasp of statistical mechanics and thermodynamics is essential, especially for understanding single-molecule processes. For those focusing on medical physics, knowledge of NMR/MRI principles and radiation dosimetry is crucial. Familiarity with computational methods for data analysis is increasingly important due to the vast datasets generated in biological research.

PREREQUISITES
  • Undergraduate physics degree
  • Electives in biology and anatomy
  • Statistical mechanics and thermodynamics
  • Understanding of NMR/MRI principles
NEXT STEPS
  • Research advanced optics methods in biophysics
  • Learn about molecular dynamic simulations of protein folding
  • Study radiation dosimetry techniques
  • Explore computational methods for large dataset analysis
USEFUL FOR

Undergraduate students in physics and medicine, researchers in biophysics, and professionals in medical physics seeking to enhance their understanding of the mathematical and physical foundations relevant to their fields.

cordless03
Messages
5
Reaction score
2
What math and physics is needed for biophysics research? Specifically having to do with medical applications. I am undergrad student interested in physics and medicine.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
You might find this Insights Article on Medical Physics helpful.

Generally speaking, a typical undergraduate physics degree will be enough to qualify you for most medical physics graduate programs. If you can, supplement it with electives in biology, anatomy, programming and numerical methods, signal or image processing, etc.
 
  • Like
Likes Greg Bernhardt and Delta2
It is not clear to me that medical physics is necessarily what you want since it is primarily interested in the application of physical apparatus to the treatment and diagnosis of disease. Biophysics as I usually interpret is more fundamental in nature. It is interested in studying physical processes for the understanding of how biological systems function and using this knowledge to solve practical problems.

As for your questions of math preparation I will refer you to this article "Mathematics and Biophysics"
 
We have some folks who are active in the field of Biophysics - cancer genetics research. They might have something to add.
@Ygggdrasil
 
Biophysics is a quite broad field with research spanning a range of disciplines, so it depends on exactly the type of biophysics research you want to do. Some research (e.g. medical physics) is very much focused on the technology and engineering side of medical imaging equipment. Some biophysics research is more theoretical and involves mathematical modeling of biological phenomena from the atomic/molecular scale (e.g. molecular dynamic simulations of protein folding) to the ecosystem scale (e. g. mathematical models of epidemics). Some biophysics involves the application of tools from physics, such as advanced optics methods, to the study of biological and biomedical problems.

Whatever type of biophysics research you want to pursue, a strong background in quantitative data analysis and familiar with computational methods to manipulate and analyze large datasets are good skills to develop. These skills are highly sought in many fields of biological and biomedical research, especially as more tools in biology now allow us to monitor the transcription of the ~20-30 thousand genes the human genome across thousands of individual cells simultaneously.
 
  • Like
Likes mpresic3
\I worked on a research project (studying bones) in a biophysics lab one summer, and it required almost no mathematics. The physicists in my lab were also doing very little mathematics. (And I like math a lot). The biology professor specializing in biophysics in the lab nearby (studying the eye) was working with an applied mathematician solving nonlinear differential equations. The moral of the story is biophysics is broad enough to accommodate all levels of mathematics.
You mention medical physics. I do not think this is very math intensive, but to get through any physics program to qualify for this specialty, you have to be pretty good at math
 
cordless03 said:
What math and physics is needed for biophysics research? Specifically having to do with medical applications. I am undergrad student interested in physics and medicine.

I agree with Ygggdrasil. Generally, a good foundation of statistical mechanics and thermodynamics is sufficient, because that covers most of the underlying physical processes at the single-molecule level. On the other hand, if you want to go 'medical', then a good understanding of the principles underlying NMR/MRI, radiation dosimetry and imaging is more appropriate. I also agree that mastery of statistics as applied to data analysis is essential.
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
1K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
659
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
2K
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 9 ·
Replies
9
Views
2K
  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
822
  • · Replies 9 ·
Replies
9
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
1K
  • · Replies 11 ·
Replies
11
Views
2K