What Resin or Epoxy is Best for Carbon Fiber Projects?

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on selecting the appropriate resin or epoxy for carbon fiber projects, emphasizing the importance of the matrix type and manufacturing process. Recommended products include Jeffco R504 resin with 3223 cure and System3's SB112 for UV resistance. Users are advised against using regular 2-ton epoxy due to its poor fiber wetting properties, which can compromise strength. Resources such as US Composites and Fibreglast are suggested for purchasing resins and accessing educational materials.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of carbon fiber manufacturing processes
  • Familiarity with epoxy resin types and their applications
  • Knowledge of UV protection methods for composite materials
  • Basic skills in mixing and applying resin
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the properties and applications of Jeffco R504 resin and 3223 cure
  • Learn about System3's SB112 UV-resistant resin
  • Explore instructional videos from Fibreglast on carbon fiber projects
  • Investigate the epoxy book offered by System3 for detailed guidance on fiber reinforced composites
USEFUL FOR

This discussion is beneficial for hobbyists and professionals involved in carbon fiber product development, including composite fabricators, automotive engineers, and DIY enthusiasts looking to enhance their knowledge of resin selection and application techniques.

Shawnzyoo
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I am starting to learn how to make carbon fiber products
i am not sure about what type of resin/epoxy? to use
does the resin/epoxy give it that nice exterior? or is something else needed?

any suggestions in general would be much appreciated

thank you
 
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The quality of the surface finish is as dependent on the type of matrix used as the manufacturing process chosen, and the quality of the moulds/dies. Depending on your manufacturing process, you might choose to coat the product (once formed) with another layer of resin, or paint, in order to get a nice smooth surface.
 
is there a specific resin i should use to adhere the fiber?
would just regular 2 ton epoxy work?
 
I don't know what "regular 2 ton epoxy" is, but the choice of matrix will depend on your application (epoxy resins being very common).
 
Shawnzyoo said:
is there a specific resin i should use to adhere the fiber?
Jeffco R504 resin and 3223 cure.

Regards
 
Shawnzyoo said:
is there a specific resin i should use to adhere the fiber?
would just regular 2 ton epoxy work?

The resin should be easy to work with - the 2 ton stuff in the little tubes is going to be expensive per ounce and is going to not 'wet out' the fibers as easily as some others. If you don't have good coverage of the fibers then the strength will be diminished greatly because they are not held together well.

Here is a good inexpensive resin, note the different working times and mix ratios. Below their 635 laminating resin they have some West systems resins as well.
http://uscomposites.com/epoxy.html

A different selection at slightly higher prices (and with more accessories) is here:
http://www.fibreglast.com/showproducts-category-Epoxy+Resins-5.html

If your stuff will be exposed to sunlight you'll want to either paint it with an opaque paint or a UV protectant clear paint, or choose a resin designed to resist UV light like System3's SB112:
http://www.systemthree.com/p_sb_112.asp

If you register with them you can get their Epoxy book, its 51 pages of all kinds of interesting facts about laying up fiber reinforced composities and other stuff related to boating that's easy to skim over. They discuss common mistakes and offer some good advice on tips to make parts of the process easier. Highly recommended.

If you're still not comfortable with the whole process, fibreglast has a set of videos that goes on sale from time to time for around $100 that has some good info in it as well, and shows a couple real life projects like a carbon fiber shell/unibody frame for a high-mileage car entered in a college competition or a trunk made for the back of a hot rod.
 

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