What what does it mean for the set of invertible nxn matrices to be open?

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The discussion centers on the properties of the set of invertible nxn matrices within a metric space. It is established that this set is open, as one can find an open ball of invertible matrices around any invertible matrix A, provided the distance is measured appropriately. The determinant function is highlighted as a continuous mapping, which is crucial for understanding the openness of the set. The conversation emphasizes the need for a proper definition of distance between matrices, suggesting that a matrix norm can be used. Ultimately, the continuity of the determinant ensures that small perturbations around an invertible matrix remain invertible, confirming the openness of the set.
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Real Analysis: What does it mean for the set of invertible nxn matrices to be open?

Homework Statement



The set of invertible nxn matrices is open in M, is it also dense?2. The attempt at a solution

Let S = set of invertible nxn matrics, S contained in M

Let A be any invertible element in S. We want to show that there exists an open ball of ivertible elements centered at A. Let 0 < d < det^-1(A)

But I have ho idea what it means for the set of invertible nxn matrices to be open or how to proceed from here. Any help would be great!
 
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To talk about a set being open in M (a metric space -- you didn't say), there has to be a way to measure distance. How is the distance d between two matrices defined in M? It can't be the determinant, because that's defined only on a single matrix.

Can you give us the full explanation of this problem? The way you have stated it, it doesn't make any sense to me.
 
The standard way of setting a norm on matrices is by taking the square root of the sum of the square of its entries. Essentially, you treat the set of nxn matrices as the set Rn^2.
 
There's a number of ways of defining a matrix norm. The important property they have is that the determinant function from nxn matrices to R is continuous.
 
Question: A clock's minute hand has length 4 and its hour hand has length 3. What is the distance between the tips at the moment when it is increasing most rapidly?(Putnam Exam Question) Answer: Making assumption that both the hands moves at constant angular velocities, the answer is ## \sqrt{7} .## But don't you think this assumption is somewhat doubtful and wrong?

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