What what does it mean for the set of invertible nxn matrices to be open?

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around the concept of the set of invertible nxn matrices and its properties in the context of real analysis, specifically addressing whether this set is open in a given metric space of matrices.

Discussion Character

  • Conceptual clarification, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to understand the meaning of the set of invertible nxn matrices being open and raises questions about the definition of distance in this context. Some participants question the clarity of the problem statement and seek further details. Others suggest considering standard norms for matrices to facilitate the discussion.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants exploring different definitions and properties related to matrix norms and the continuity of the determinant function. There is no explicit consensus yet, but various interpretations and approaches are being examined.

Contextual Notes

Participants note the need for a clear definition of the metric space M and the distance metric being used, as well as the implications of the determinant function's continuity on the openness of the set in question.

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Real Analysis: What does it mean for the set of invertible nxn matrices to be open?

Homework Statement



The set of invertible nxn matrices is open in M, is it also dense?2. The attempt at a solution

Let S = set of invertible nxn matrics, S contained in M

Let A be any invertible element in S. We want to show that there exists an open ball of ivertible elements centered at A. Let 0 < d < det^-1(A)

But I have ho idea what it means for the set of invertible nxn matrices to be open or how to proceed from here. Any help would be great!
 
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To talk about a set being open in M (a metric space -- you didn't say), there has to be a way to measure distance. How is the distance d between two matrices defined in M? It can't be the determinant, because that's defined only on a single matrix.

Can you give us the full explanation of this problem? The way you have stated it, it doesn't make any sense to me.
 
The standard way of setting a norm on matrices is by taking the square root of the sum of the square of its entries. Essentially, you treat the set of nxn matrices as the set Rn^2.
 
There's a number of ways of defining a matrix norm. The important property they have is that the determinant function from nxn matrices to R is continuous.
 

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