What's the "d" in that formula? (work formula)
- Context: High School
- Thread starter Austin Gibson
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SUMMARY
The "d" in the work formula refers to "differential" or "delta," indicating a change, typically as a function of time. The equation for work, expressed as dW = &vec;F · d&vec;r, represents an infinitesimal amount of work done over an infinitesimal displacement d&vec;r, where &vec;F is approximately constant during that displacement. It is crucial to note that this equation does not assume a constant force, as both &vec;F and d&vec;r can vary along the path of integration. In thermodynamics, this is sometimes denoted as đW to clarify the distinction from traditional differentials.
PREREQUISITES- Understanding of basic calculus concepts, specifically differentials and integrals.
- Familiarity with vector notation and operations in physics.
- Knowledge of work-energy principles in classical mechanics.
- Basic understanding of thermodynamics terminology.
- Study the principles of differential calculus, focusing on the concept of differentials.
- Learn about vector calculus and its applications in physics.
- Explore the work-energy theorem and its implications in mechanics.
- Research thermodynamic work definitions and their distinctions from mechanical work.
Students of physics, engineers, and anyone interested in understanding the mathematical foundations of work and energy in mechanics and thermodynamics.
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