What's the rule to covalent character

  • Thread starter Thread starter hms.tech
  • Start date Start date
Join the discussion
Registration is free. Ask a follow-up in this thread, or start your own.
1 reply · 3K views
hms.tech
Messages
246
Reaction score
0
What is the general rule to find out some compound is ionic or covalent?

For e.g: Tetramethyl-lead(IV) (CH3)4Pb, has lead metal in it.
Normally a metal bonded to a polyatomic molecule (or ion) is ionic, but i highly doubt it is the case here. I think (CH3)4Pb is covalent rather than ionic.

Another e.g is of Aluminium chloride (AlCl3) (in solid form) which was referred to-by my chemistry professor-as a covalent compound, together with the proof that it sublimes at about 200 Degrees C
 
Chemistry news on Phys.org
There are no strict boundaries between covalent and ionic bonds. You may use the differences in electronegativities, Fajan's rules, dipole moment calculations as indicators, but the cases you mentioned fall right into intermediate cases.