When Does the Angular Velocity of a DC Motor Reach Zero?

Join the discussion
Ask a follow-up here, or get your own question answered by working scientists, mathematicians and engineers — people, not an autocomplete.
Real named experts · corrections over time · the nuance an AI answer skips
3 replies · 7K views
nateshoe
Messages
9
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement



At t=0 the current to a dc electric motor is reversed, resulting in an angular displacement of the motor shaft given by theta (t) = ( A)t-( B)t^{2}-( C)t^{3}

At what time is the angular velocity of the motor shaft zero?

Homework Equations



quadratic

The Attempt at a Solution



I continue to be very confused by this question. I thought all I need to do was take the derivative with respect to time and then plug those coefficients into the quadratic equation.
So I get:

(2B(+/-)((4B^2+12AC)^.5))/2A
 
Physics news on Phys.org
1. You have interchanged the roles of A and -3C here, so your expression is not correct.
2. Which of the times you get out is not physically meaningful?
 
Well I got that part figured out but I can't get the next part.

1.
How many revolutions does the motor shaft turn through between the time when the current is reversed and the instant when the angular velocity is zero?
2.
Deltatheta=.5(w+w0)t
revolution=(1/2pi)radians
3.
Since the final velocity is zero:
deltatheta=.5tw0
revolutions=(.5tw0)/(2pi)
w0=A
so;

=.5tA/2pi (where t is the time when angular velocity =0)


Thanks,
Nate
 
Question: How many revolutions does the motor shaft turn through between the time when the current is reversed and the instant when the angular velocity is zero?

Ans: Well, assuming that you found the time t when the angular velocity is zero, all you need to find out here is the revolutions between zero and that time t.

Plug in the time t into the angular displacement equation that you have, and you should get something in radian measure.

Then, the next thing that tricked me out was that I didn't know the conversion from radian to revolutions. (a simple thing, I know, but I overlooked it)

1 revolution = 2*pi radians.

Convert, and viola you have how many revolutions.