When r=0 in Coulomb's law; electron self-repulsion

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the paradox of electron self-repulsion in Coulomb's law, specifically when the distance (r) approaches zero, leading to an infinite electrostatic force. Participants conclude that the electron cannot be treated as a classical point particle, as this assumption leads to contradictions. Instead, the concept of quantum foam is introduced as a potential resolution to this issue, suggesting that the electron's behavior requires a quantum mechanical perspective rather than a classical one. The total potential energy remains infinite but does not vary with the electron's position, indicating no self-force acts on the electron.

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  • Understanding of Coulomb's law and electrostatic forces
  • Familiarity with quantum mechanics concepts, particularly point particles
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nomadreid
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Given that
(a) the electrostatic force is inversely proportional to r2
(b) that the electron is (when it is determined) a point
(c) that the repulsion for an electron to itself is therefore r=0
(d) that r=0 would naively end up with infinite force
What is the way out of this problem?
Thanks
 
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The electron must not be a classical point particle.
 
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Even when viewing the electron as a classical point particle, there is no force acting on it from its own potential. The total potential energy (although technically infinite) does not depend on where the electron is located and the force is given by how the total potential depends on the position.
 
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Orodruin: Ah, looking at it from the point of view of potential energy... that makes sense, thanks.
 

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