Where Can I Find a Good Introductory Book for Writing Mathematical Proofs?

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around recommendations for introductory books on writing mathematical proofs, focusing on resources suitable for beginners and those with some prior experience. Participants share their experiences with various texts and their suitability for different levels of understanding.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Technical explanation
  • Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • Some participants recommend "How to Prove It" by Daniel Velleman as a well-written and affordable option for learning proof writing.
  • Others suggest "How to Solve It" by Polya, noting its potential usefulness.
  • A participant mentions using "Doing Mathematics: an introduction to proofs and problem solving" by Steven Galovich, although they express dissatisfaction with the class experience.
  • Another participant highlights "Book of Proof" by Richard Hammack as a good resource for complete beginners, emphasizing its clear explanations and exercises.
  • Concerns are raised about the appropriateness of the recommended books for individuals with varying levels of experience in proofs, particularly for those transitioning to more rigorous mathematics courses.
  • Additional suggestions include "Elementary Analysis: The Theory of Calculus" by Kenneth A. Ross and a link to a resource on proofs, though the expected level of mathematics for the latter is unclear.
  • One participant shares a personal anecdote about their learning experience with proofs, suggesting that engaging with interesting proofs can be beneficial.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants generally agree on the value of the recommended books, but there is no consensus on which is most suitable for beginners versus those with some experience. The discussion remains unresolved regarding the best approach for different learning stages.

Contextual Notes

Some participants express uncertainty about the level of mathematical background required for certain books, and there are mentions of varying educational experiences that may influence preferences for learning resources.

Who May Find This Useful

This discussion may be useful for students and individuals seeking to improve their skills in writing mathematical proofs, particularly those looking for introductory resources or transitioning to more advanced mathematics courses.

hawaiifiver
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Hello

Could anyone recommend a good introductory book for learning how to write mathematical proofs.

Thank you.
 
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How to Prove It by Daniel Velleman

I'd post a link to Amazon but I have less than 10 posts. It's cheap but well written.
 
Are those appropriate for first proofs or for people who have some proof experience already? I've done proofs in linear algebra, number theory, etc. but I've never taken a discrete math or mathematical logic class. I know induction, contradiction, contraposition, and such, but I'd like to have some more experience before I take more rigorous courses like algebra and analysis this fall. (It's a long story, but I'm doing transitional coursework in grad school, and my university teaches proofs in the advanced sequences rather than in a separate logic class.)
 
SolomonX said:
How to Prove It by Daniel Velleman

I'd post a link to Amazon but I have less than 10 posts. It's cheap but well written.
I second this book. I went from a novice to decent proof writer after reading Velleman's book.
 
My proof writing class used Doing Mathematics: an introduction to proofs and problem solving by Steven Galovich.

However, I didn't particularly like the class or the book (though there are a lot of fun problems at the back of the book), not because either one was bad, but I didn't like learning how to prove things for its own sake. I got a better experience with proofs from abstract algebra and topology classes.
 
  • #10
I don't know how helpful this is but I found it awhile back:

http://www.math.vt.edu/people/day/ProofsBook/

I'm not totally sure what level of mathematics is expected for it either, but someone might find it useful.
 
  • #11
Elementary Analysis: The Theory of Calculus, by Kenneth A. Ross
 
  • #12
"If yer going to be stoopid, you got to be tough"

I heard this as "life is hard; if you're stupid, it's really hard!"

oh yeah, proofs: i agree it is best to learn actual proofs of interesting things, but a tiny basic amount of logic (propositional calculus) helped me, from Principles of mathematics, chapter one I think.
 
  • #13
Hello to all,

Wow this thread has really taken off. Thanks for all the suggestions. I actually bought Velleman's book. I just finished the first three chapters. It's really well written.

Good luck.
 

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