Where does the force of tension act on a box?

In summary, the force of tension with a string attached to the front of the box acts at the point of attachment, at an angle of theta. When considering balance of linear forces, the point of attachment is irrelevant and can be taken as the centre of the block. However, when looking at torques, the point of attachment is important and should be used, along with any point in the same straight line as the string.
  • #1
aspodkfpo
148
5
Homework Statement
Where does the force of tension act on a box?
Relevant Equations
theta, phi
1597901168652.png

Given a force of tension with a string attached to the front of the box, do we take the force as acting with an angle to the centre of the mass of phi or theta? Explain please?
 
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  • #2
aspodkfpo said:
Homework Statement:: Where does the force of tension act on a box?
Relevant Equations:: theta, phi

View attachment 268020
Given a force of tension with a string attached to the front of the box, do we take the force as acting with an angle to the centre of the mass of phi or theta? Explain please?
It acts at the point where it is attached, at the angle of the string.
If you are just looking at the balance of linear forces, (ΣF=ma) then the point of attachment is irrelevant, so you can take it as the centre of the block, but you must keep the angle actually applied.
When looking at torques, the line of action is important, so use the actual point of attachment, or any point in the same straight line as the string.
 
  • #3
haruspex said:
It acts at the point where it is attached, at the angle of the string.
If you are just looking at the balance of linear forces, (ΣF=ma) then the point of attachment is irrelevant, so you can take it as the centre of the block, but you must keep the angle actually applied.
When looking at torques, the line of action is important, so use the actual point of attachment, or any point in the same straight line as the string.
"angle actually applied" is theta right?
 
  • #4
aspodkfpo said:
"angle actually applied" is theta right?
Yes.
 

1. What is tension?

Tension is a force that is transmitted through a string, rope, or cable when it is pulled tight by forces acting from opposite ends.

2. How does tension act on a box?

The force of tension acts on a box when a rope or string is attached to it and pulled in opposite directions. This creates a tension force that is transmitted through the rope and onto the box.

3. Where does the force of tension act on a box?

The force of tension acts on a box at the point where the rope or string is attached to the box. This is known as the point of application of the tension force.

4. Does the direction of the tension force matter?

Yes, the direction of the tension force is important as it determines the direction in which the box will move. If the tension force is applied horizontally, the box will move in that direction. If the tension force is applied vertically, the box will move upwards or downwards.

5. How does the weight of the box affect the force of tension?

The weight of the box does not directly affect the force of tension. However, the weight of the box and the tension force must be balanced for the box to remain in equilibrium. This means that the tension force must be equal to the weight of the box for it to not move or accelerate.

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