Where is the uniqueness of smooth structure for involutive distributions proved?

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SUMMARY

The uniqueness of the smooth structure for involutive distributions is established through the proof of the lemma concerning integral manifolds. Specifically, if ##D## is an involutive distribution and ##\{N_\alpha\}## represents a collection of integral manifolds sharing a common point, then the union ##N = \cup_\alpha N_{\alpha}## possesses a unique smooth structure. This structure ensures that ##N## functions as a connected integral manifold of ##D##, with each ##N_\alpha## serving as an open submanifold.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of involutive distributions in differential geometry
  • Familiarity with the Global Frobenius theorem
  • Knowledge of integral manifolds and their properties
  • Basic concepts of smooth manifolds and topology
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the proof of the Global Frobenius theorem in detail
  • Explore the properties of integral manifolds in the context of differential geometry
  • Research smooth structures on manifolds and their uniqueness
  • Examine examples of involutive distributions and their applications
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Mathematicians, particularly those specializing in differential geometry, researchers working on the Global Frobenius theorem, and students seeking to understand the properties of involutive distributions and smooth structures.

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I'm looking to prove the Global Frobenius theorem, however in order to do so I need to prove the following lemma:

If ##D## is an involutive distribution and and ##\left\{N_\alpha\right\}## is collection of integral manifolds of ##D## with a point in common, then ##N = \cup_\alpha N_{\alpha}## has a unique smooth structure making it into connected integral manifold of ##D## in which each ##N_\alpha## is an open submanifold.

Do you know somewhere where it is proved? Or can you help me prove it?
 
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