Where Should the Third Charge Be Placed to Achieve Zero Net Electric Force?

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves three point charges positioned along the y-axis, with the goal of determining the location of a third charge that results in zero net electric force. The first charge is -9 microcoulombs at y = 6 m, and the second charge is -8 microcoulombs at y = -4 m.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the application of the electric force equation and the need to identify the correct charges to use in calculations. Questions arise about the electric field and how to determine the location of the third charge rather than just the force.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants exploring the relationship between electric fields and forces. Some guidance has been offered regarding setting equations to zero to find the location, but no consensus has been reached on the specific approach to take.

Contextual Notes

Participants note the challenge of finding the location of the third charge and the implications of having a zero electric field in relation to the net electric force. There is an emphasis on understanding the addition of electric fields from multiple charges.

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Homework Statement


Three point charges lie in a straight line along the y-axis. A charge of q1 is -9 microcouloumbs at y = 6 m and a charge of q2 is -8 microcoulombs at y = -4m. The net electric force on the third point charge is zero. Where is this charge located.


Homework Equations



Fe = k (q1*q2/r^2)

The Attempt at a Solution



Fe = k (q1*q2/r^2)
= (9*10^9)((9*10^-6)(8*10^-6)/(10m)^2))
= 6.5*10^-3 N

Then i attempted to plug in this value for Fe to receive the r, and the location, but
i don't know which two charges i had to use.

Thanks,

SLM
 
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What's the equation for the electric field? Do you know how to add electric fields induced by different charges?
 
I know how to add different electrical forces, but the problem i have is finding the location of it, instead of the force.
 
Gummibare610 said:
I know how to add different electrical forces, but the problem i have is finding the location of it, instead of the force.

So you've added the two equations for the electric fields of the first two charges together, giving you an equation for the overall electric field E as a function of y (considering both charges). What location along y produces a zero electric field? (Hint: you need to set something to zero and solve for y.)

If a charge is in a zero electric field, what can you say about the net electric force acting on that charge? :wink:
 

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