Where will the end of the spring line up with the ruler marks?

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves a vertical spring with a spring constant of 55 N/m and a 1.9 kg mass attached to it. The original poster is trying to determine where the end of the spring will align with the ruler marks after the mass is added, starting from a position at the 15 cm mark.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the use of energy equations and question the inclusion of friction in the analysis. There is confusion about the variables involved and the conditions for the mass to stop moving. Some participants suggest reconsidering the method of analysis, indicating that energy analysis may not be the best approach.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants raising questions about the original equations used and the assumptions made regarding friction and the nature of the problem. There is no explicit consensus on the best approach, but some guidance has been offered regarding the conditions for the mass's motion.

Contextual Notes

Participants note the lack of a coefficient for friction and express confusion about the physical setup, particularly regarding the forces acting on the spring and mass. The original poster's professor suggested using a specific equation, which has led to further questioning and clarification needs.

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A spring with k = 55 N/m hangs vertically next to a ruler. The end of the spring is next to the 15 cm mark on the ruler. If a 1.9 kg mass is now attached to the end of the spring, where will the end of the spring line up with the ruler marks?

For this porblem i used the following :

W= delta Ke + delta PR
-Force of friction= 0+ ( Pe1-Pe0) + 1/2 kx^2
-Ukmgx= MG ( Y1-Y0) + 1/2 KX^2
SO WHEN I SUBSITUTE :

-Uk(1.9 KG)(9.8M/S^2)=(1.9)(9.8) +.5(55 N/M)x^2

But now i have two variables instead of one.

now when using this equation to solve I am become confused because there isn't a coefficient given. I just wanted to know if i could use any other equations
 
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W= delta Ke + delta PR
-Force of friction

Well, this equation doesn't make a lot of sense. If W is the work done, and delta Ke is the change in kinetic energy, than these two are equal, by the work energy theorem. What is delta PR?

Why have you included friction? What is there in this system that you think would cause a significant amount of friction?

I think that energy analysis may not be the best way to go. There is probably another method of solving the problem. Hint: what condition must be satisfied for the mass to stop moving?
 
im sorry delta Pr= Delta Pe ...just a typo

my professor suggested we use the above equation to solve the problem

for the mass to stop moving: shouldn't the force of the string stop from the mass moving vertically along the ruler.
 
chazgurl4life said:
im sorry delta Pr= Delta Pe ...just a typo

my professor suggested we use the above equation to solve the problem

for the mass to stop moving: shouldn't the force of the string stop from the mass moving vertically along the ruler.

I'm confused about two things. First, where the heck did the friction come from? If the mass is falling on the end of the spring, it isn't rubbing up against anything to create friction. Second, what precisely are you solving for when you say "where will the end of the spring line up with the ruler marks?" I would normally say we are looking for where the mass ends up when it's stationary, but the equation you are using seems to imply you are letting the mass drop and are looking for the lowest point in the oscillation.

Last thing:
-Force of friction= 0+ ( Pe1-Pe0) + 1/2 kx^2
You seem to be equating a force with an energy. Careful!

-Dan
 
chazgurl4life said:
A spring with k = 55 N/m hangs vertically next to a ruler. The end of the spring is next to the 15 cm mark on the ruler. If a 1.9 kg mass is now attached to the end of the spring, where will the end of the spring line up with the ruler marks?

For this porblem i used the following :

W= delta Ke + delta PR
-Force of friction= 0+ ( Pe1-Pe0) + 1/2 kx^2
-Ukmgx= MG ( Y1-Y0) + 1/2 KX^2
SO WHEN I SUBSITUTE :

-Uk(1.9 KG)(9.8M/S^2)=(1.9)(9.8) +.5(55 N/M)x^2

But now i have two variables instead of one.

now when using this equation to solve I am become confused because there isn't a coefficient given. I just wanted to know if i could use any other equations


um, I'm a little confused.
you know the coeffecient for the spring, which says that if you pull on it with a force of 55N, it will stretch 1m.

you hang a 1.9kg mass on the end of the spring.
it stretches to a new length.

can you figure out how many N of force the 1.9kg mass exerts on the end of the spring?

the spring coefficient essentially tells how far it will stretch for a given force on it. in the Earth's gravitational field, how many Newtons of force will the 1.9kg mass pull on the end of the spring.

f=kx?

did i miss something??
 

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