Which equation should be used for Kirchoff's Law?

  • Thread starter Thread starter sachin123
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Law
Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the application of Kirchhoff's Law in circuit analysis, specifically regarding the correct equation to use for calculating the potential difference (V) between points A and B in a circuit. The two proposed equations are V(BA) = I*R1 + I*R2 and V(BA) = I*R1 + I*R2 - 5, where the latter accounts for the electromotive force (emf) of a connected battery. Participants confirm that the potential difference should include the contributions from all circuit components, affirming the necessity to sum the potential differences across each section of the circuit.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Kirchhoff's Laws
  • Basic knowledge of electrical circuits
  • Familiarity with potential difference and electromotive force (emf)
  • Ability to interpret circuit diagrams
NEXT STEPS
  • Study Kirchhoff's Voltage Law in detail
  • Learn how to analyze series and parallel circuits
  • Explore the concept of electromotive force (emf) in circuits
  • Practice solving circuit problems using Kirchhoff's Laws
USEFUL FOR

Electrical engineering students, circuit designers, and anyone involved in analyzing or designing electrical circuits will benefit from this discussion.

sachin123
Messages
117
Reaction score
0
http://img51.imageshack.us/i/unledbh.jpg/"
http://img51.imageshack.us/i/unledbh.jpg/

please see the above image.
if I is the current from left to right in the circuit,
then
what equation shall I use?

V(BA) = I*R1 +I*R2
or
V(BA)= I*R1 +I*R2 - 5 (counting the emf battery connected)

Thank You.Please explain?
 
Last edited by a moderator:
Physics news on Phys.org
hi sachin123! :smile:

(try using the X2 icon just above the Reply box :wink:)

voltage is just another name for the difference in electric potential (p.d.) …

so the potential difference from A to B is the sum of the potential differences across all sections of AB …

so yes, you must add the p.d.s across all the components :wink:
 
Thank YOU tiny_tim:wink:
 

Similar threads

Replies
4
Views
1K
  • · Replies 9 ·
Replies
9
Views
4K
  • · Replies 18 ·
Replies
18
Views
3K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
3K
  • · Replies 20 ·
Replies
20
Views
3K
  • · Replies 15 ·
Replies
15
Views
2K
  • · Replies 13 ·
Replies
13
Views
3K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
3K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
5K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
3K