Which forces affect the ball in A, B, C and D?

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around identifying the forces acting on a ball at different points labeled A, B, C, and D. Participants are exploring the effects of gravity and other forces, particularly in the context of whether air resistance is relevant.

Discussion Character

  • Conceptual clarification, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the forces acting on the ball, particularly at points A and B, questioning the role of gravity and the relevance of air resistance. Some express confusion about the ball's upward motion despite gravity acting downwards.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants examining different interpretations of the forces involved. There is a focus on clarifying assumptions about air resistance and the conditions under which the forces are being analyzed.

Contextual Notes

Some participants note that the original poster did not specify the presence of air resistance, leading to varying interpretations of the forces acting on the ball. It is mentioned that the scenario may be in a vacuum, which influences the discussion on gravitational force alone.

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Homework Statement



I have attached a picture. I just want to know which forces affect the ball at different times: A, B, C and D. Could someone please sum it up really fast? : -)



Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution

 

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  • Skærmbillede 2014-04-30 kl. 13.20.59.png
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What forces do you think are acting on the ball at A?
 
Of course, the gravitation force and a force from the 'table'. The force from the table is greater; and that means that the ball jumps up.

But actually, I'm just interested to know which forces are acting between A and B. A friend of my claim that only the gravitation force is acting. Is that true?
 
Jirya said:
But actually, I'm just interested to know which forces are acting between A and B. A friend of mine claim that only the gravitation force is acting. Is that true?
What about the force when moving through air?
 
adjacent said:
What about the force when moving through air?

I don't see how that's relevant here? :)
 
Jirya said:
I don't see how that's relevant here? :)
Yes.If your question says air resistance is negligible,it's not relevant.

However,in the OP, you said that you want to know the forces acting on the ball.
You did not say that there's a vacuum there. :wink:

Still,there's another force.Think of why the ball is slowing down.Energy is transformed from kinetic to another form.We know that it's not potential energy,soo...
 
adjacent said:
Yes.If your question says air resistance is negligible,it's not relevant.

However,in the OP, you said that you want to know the forces acting on the ball.
You did not say that there's a vacuum there. :wink:

Still,there's another force.Think of why the ball is slowing down.Energy is transformed from kinetic to another form.We know that it's not potential energy,soo...


Yeah, it's in vacuum. My mistake. I should have informed that.

... What are you implying? :-D
 
Jirya said:
... What are you implying? :-D

Oh sorry.I forgot that you only want the forces acting between A and B.
If the place is a vacuum,then the force(s) acting between A and B is Gravity alone.You're right.
 
adjacent said:
Oh sorry.I forgot that you only want the forces acting between A and B.
If the place is a vacuum,then the force(s) acting between A and B is Gravity alone.You're right.



But why is the ball moving up then?


If only gravity works alone you could imagine that the ball should move downwards?
 
  • #10
Jirya said:
But why is the ball moving up then?

If only gravity works alone you could imagine that the ball should move downwards?

Where is it moving up? It's moving down after some time.
It's actually accelerating downwards. ##\vec F=m\vec a##
A force only accelerated an object in some direction.It does not mean that if you have a force downwards,it should move only downwards.

Think of this: If you throw a ball upwards,why does it move up for sometime instead of falling the moment you release it?
 
  • #11
(Think of this: thing)
At the moment you release the ball,the only force .i.e gravity, is acting downwards.It will then accelerate it downwards(Decreasing the upward velocity).When the upward velocity becomes zero,it stops moving up and starts to fall down.
 
Last edited:
  • #12
Think of Newton's laws
 
  • #13
Are we assuming no air resistance?
 
  • #14
Govind_Balaji said:
Think of Newton's laws

How is Newton's laws going to help here?
-His first law is not useful here because there is an external force acting(Gravity)
-His second law will work but we don't need it here because a is 10m/s^2 or 9.81m/s^2(Depending on the amount of accuracy required)
-His third law will not work here because it's not touching anything.
Note that Jirya wants the forces acting between A and B.

Rellek said:
Are we assuming no air resistance?
Yeah.Read the posts carefully.
Jirya said:
Yeah, it's in vacuum.
 

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