Which intermolecular bond is stronger?

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In summary, the conversation discusses the strength of covalent and ionic bonds. It is mentioned that it is difficult to determine which bond is stronger as it depends on the elements involved and surrounding them. It is also stated that covalent bonds are generally considered to be stronger, as they involve a sharing of electrons rather than a complete transfer. However, bond strength is ultimately determined by bond order, which only applies to covalent bonds.
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abi.ayan
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Does covalent or ionic bond bond is stronger?
 
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In fact covalent bond is more stronger. I think you know the defnitions of both the bonds. In case ionic bond, it is formed by the complete transfer of electrons. And an electrostatic force of attraction lies between the two atoms (which is nothing but the ionic bond). But this bond is liable to brake if sufficient force of attraction is provided to separate the atoms. In case of covalent bond it is like 'permanent'.
Bond strength is actully related to bond order. And bond order comes only in case of covalent bond, so I think it has no role to play here.
 

1. What is an intermolecular bond?

An intermolecular bond is a type of chemical bond that forms between two molecules. It is not as strong as an intramolecular bond, which forms within a molecule, but it is still important for holding molecules together and determining their physical properties.

2. What are the different types of intermolecular bonds?

The most common types of intermolecular bonds are hydrogen bonds, dipole-dipole interactions, and London dispersion forces. Hydrogen bonds are the strongest of these three, followed by dipole-dipole interactions, and then London dispersion forces.

3. Which intermolecular bond is the strongest?

Hydrogen bonds are generally considered to be the strongest intermolecular bond. This is because they involve a strong electrostatic attraction between a hydrogen atom bonded to an electronegative atom (such as oxygen or nitrogen) and another electronegative atom.

4. How do intermolecular bonds affect the properties of a substance?

Intermolecular bonds play a crucial role in determining the physical properties of a substance, such as melting and boiling points, solubility, and viscosity. The strength and type of intermolecular bonds present in a substance will determine how tightly its molecules are held together and how easily they can move past each other.

5. Can intermolecular bonds be broken?

Yes, intermolecular bonds can be broken. However, they are generally weaker than intramolecular bonds and therefore require less energy to break. For example, boiling water breaks the hydrogen bonds between water molecules, causing the liquid to turn into a gas.

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