Which method would be wrong to use for gene expression?

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the appropriateness of in situ hybridization (ISH) for detecting gene expression. Participants agree that ISH is effective for identifying mRNA transcripts of the gene of interest using RNA probes. However, the confusion arises when considering the use of ISH for DNA detection, which is not suitable for assessing gene expression. Additionally, the limitations of immunohistochemistry are highlighted, as it detects protein production rather than direct gene expression.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of in situ hybridization (ISH) techniques
  • Knowledge of RNA probes and their application in gene expression studies
  • Familiarity with immunohistochemistry and its role in protein detection
  • Basic concepts of gene expression and transcription processes
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the principles and applications of in situ hybridization (ISH)
  • Explore the differences between RNA and DNA detection methods in gene expression analysis
  • Learn about the limitations of immunohistochemistry in studying gene expression
  • Investigate alternative techniques for assessing gene expression, such as RT-PCR and RNA-Seq
USEFUL FOR

Researchers in molecular biology, geneticists, and anyone involved in gene expression analysis will benefit from this discussion, particularly those evaluating the effectiveness of various detection methods.

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Homework Statement
Which of the following techniques is not appropriate if you want to examine whether a gene is expressed in a
specific tissue?

Select one alternative:
in situ hybridization
immunohistochemistry
microarray
RNA-Seq
Relevant Equations
Non
I've been struggling, no matter what I try to do I can't come up with a solution. The answer is in situ, but in my mind it would work perfectly fine. The only thing we would do is just use an RNA probe complementary to the gene we are trying to detect and it should light up the moment the gene is expressed.
 
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I agree that in situ hybridization to detect the mRNA transcripts from the gene of interest would work. The one reason I could see why they might say that ISH is the wrong technique to use is if they are referring to DNA detection by ISH (but because ISH can be used to detect either DNA or RNA, the question is not well stated if that is the reasoning they intended).
 
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But if we use that reasoning would immunohistochemistry also be wrong since it detect protein production and not actual gene expression. A gene can still be expressed but does not have to produce protein.
 

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