Which of the following are scientific hypotheses?

  • Thread starter Thread starter pbody
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Scientific
Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion centers on identifying scientific hypotheses among three statements: (a) Chlorophyll makes grass green, (b) Earth rotates about its axis because living things need an alternation of light and darkness, and (c) Tides are caused by the moon. Participants agree that (a) is a scientific hypothesis due to its testable nature, while (b) is deemed philosophical rather than scientific. The consensus on (c) acknowledges that while the moon's influence on tides is widely accepted, its hypothesis cannot be directly tested by removing the moon. The conversation highlights the distinction between scientific and philosophical statements in hypothesis formulation.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of scientific hypothesis formulation
  • Basic knowledge of chlorophyll and its role in plants
  • Familiarity with the relationship between celestial bodies and natural phenomena
  • Awareness of the scientific method and testing hypotheses
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the role of chlorophyll in photosynthesis and plant biology
  • Explore the scientific principles behind tidal forces and lunar influence
  • Study the criteria for formulating scientific hypotheses
  • Investigate the philosophical implications of scientific theories and hypotheses
USEFUL FOR

Students of science, educators in biology and physics, and anyone interested in the philosophy of science and hypothesis testing.

pbody
Messages
41
Reaction score
0
1. Which of the following are scientific hypotheses?

(a) Chlorophyll makes grass green.
(b) Earth rotates about its axis because living things need an alternation of light and darkness.
(c) Tides are caused by the moon.



2. Well from science I know Tides are caused by the moon.

Whether chlorophyll makes grass green, on the other hand I don't have a clue I have the internet but in a list of so many things I don't know what to choose.




3. With an under educated guess I would say the correct answer would be B Earth rotates about its axis because living things need an alternation of light and darkness.

Yet I am conflicted in this answer because we know scientifically that every planet rotates with living organisms or not well at least every planet in this solar system.

So in my mind all of these can be hypotheses.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Express Study said:
B is not a scientific hypothesis because it is making a philosophical statement rather than a scientific one. I think it is a fact that chlorophyll makes grass green because we know grass has chlorophyll and we know that chlorophyll is green

I would say c -- because we cannot actually test this hypothesis since we can't remove the moon and see if the tides go away.

If you're taking physics you should check out this great resource with a lot of helpful vidoes:

http://studyroo.com/physicsx/

Enjoy!

Thank you
 
Last edited by a moderator:
The more I think about it the more awesome that is, that the moon could or could not be the cause of the tide. Which you are correct we can't remove the moon so how do we know. That is awesome!

at least ancient philosophy wasn't the correlated with ancient science. Perhaps not modern day philosophy? didn't they coexist as one. I like the tidal theory though I agree with you.
 
like this statement I think is a perfect example of philosophy and physics.

Russel wrote. " I think we must retain the belief that scientific knowledge is one of the glories of man. I will not maintain that knowledge can never do harm. I think such general propositions can almost always be refuted by well-chosen examples. What I will Maintain and maintain vigorously is that knowledge is very much more often useful than harmful and that fear of knowledge is very much more often harmful than useful."
 
Express Study said:
B is not a scientific hypothesis because it is making a philosophical statement rather than a scientific one. I think it is a fact that chlorophyll makes grass green because we know grass has chlorophyll and we know that chlorophyll is green

I would say c -- because we cannot actually test this hypothesis since we can't remove the moon and see if the tides go away.
I disagree (if you are saying c is not a scientific hypthesis). While we cannot "remove the moon", we can calculate how, if the moon does cause the tides, the tides would depend on the position of the moon and see if we get results that match observation. I do agree with you about "b".

If you're taking physics you should check out this great resource with a lot of helpful vidoes:

http://studyroo.com/physicsx/

Enjoy!
 
Last edited by a moderator:

Similar threads

Replies
10
Views
847
  • · Replies 13 ·
Replies
13
Views
3K
  • · Replies 37 ·
2
Replies
37
Views
7K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
4K
Replies
2
Views
2K
Replies
1
Views
1K
  • · Replies 21 ·
Replies
21
Views
5K
  • · Replies 11 ·
Replies
11
Views
3K
  • · Replies 87 ·
3
Replies
87
Views
10K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K