MHB Which Quadratic Function Has Exactly One X-Intercept?

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The discussion centers on identifying quadratic functions with specific characteristics. For the question about which quadratic function has exactly one x-intercept, the correct answer is B (y=x²−6x+9), as it has a double root. The x-intercepts of the function y=(x−2)(x+5) are correctly identified as D (2, 0) and (-5, 0). Additionally, while the guest initially thought C was the correct answer for the parabola that opens upward and is narrower than y=−3x²+2x−1, the correct answer is A (y=4x²−2x−1) due to its positive leading coefficient. The discussion emphasizes the importance of understanding quadratic characteristics, such as discriminants and leading coefficients.
yormmanz
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5. Which of these quadratic functions has exactly one x -intercept?
o A. y=x 2 −9
o B. y=x 2 −6x+9
o C. y=x 2 −5x+6
o D. y=x 2 +x−6

A

2. What are the x-intercepts of y=(x−2)(x+5) ?
o A. (0, 2) and (0, -5)
o B. (0, -2) and (0, 5)
o C. (-2, 0) and (5, 0)
o D. (2, 0) and (-5, 0)

D

5. Which of these quadratic functions has exactly one x -intercept?
o A. y=x 2 −9
o B. y=x 2 −6x+9
o C. y=x 2 −5x+6
o D. y=x 2 +x−6

A

2. Which of the following parabolas opens upward and appears narrower than y=−3x 2 +2x−1 ?

o A. y=4x 2 −2x−1
o B. y=−4x 2 +2x−1
o C. y=x 2 +4x
o D. y=−2x 2 +x+3

Cmy answers correct or not

thanks

Guest
 
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Re: help quadric

Hello, and welcome to MHB! (Wave)

For future reference, please limit your threads to a maximum of two questions posted. :)

Let's look at the first one...when a quadratic function has one real root, then its discriminant will be zero, or equivalently, it can be written in the form:

$$f(x)=(x-r)^2$$ where \(r\in\mathbb{R}\)

We see that choice A has a discriminant of \(0^2-4(1)(-9)=36\). Can you proceed to find the correct choice?
 
yormmanz said:
5. Which of these quadratic functions has exactly one x -intercept?
o A. y=x 2 −9
o B. y=x 2 −6x+9
o C. y=x 2 −5x+6
o D. y=x 2 +x−6
Just a quick FYI: The first equation may be written as y = x^2 - 9. It seems obvious but not including the ^ can potentially cause confusion.

-Dan
 
yormmanz said:
5. Which of these quadratic functions has exactly one x -intercept?
o A. y=x 2 −9= (x- 3)(x+ 3)
o B. y=x 2 −6x+9= (x- 3)^2
o C. y=x 2 −5x+6= (x- 3)(x- 2)
o D. y=x 2 +x−6= (x+ 3)(x- 2)

A
The x-axis has y= 0 for all points so an "x- intercept" is where y= 0. Set each of those formulas equal to 0 and solve for x. A quadratic equation may have one (double) root, two real roots, or no real root. Which of those equations has exactly one (double) root.
2. What are the x-intercepts of y=(x−2)(x+5) ?
o A. (0, 2) and (0, -5)
o B. (0, -2) and (0, 5)
o C. (-2, 0) and (5, 0)
o D. (2, 0) and (-5, 0)

D

Again, the x-intercepts are where y= 0. That immediately removes (A) and (B) as possible answers. What are the roots of (x- 2)(x+ 5)= 0?

5. Which of these quadratic functions has exactly one x -intercept?
o A. y=x 2 −9= (x- 3)(x+ 3)
o B. y=x 2 −6x+9= (x- 3)^2
o C. y=x 2 −5x+6= (x- 3)(x- 2)
o D. y=x 2 +x−6= (x+ 3)(x- 2)

A
Set each equal to 0 and solve the equations for x! Which has a double root?

2. Which of the following parabolas opens upward and appears narrower than y=−3x 2 +2x−1 ?

o A. y=4x 2 −2x−1
o B. y=−4x 2 +2x−1
o C. y=x 2 +4x
o D. y=−2x 2 +x+3

C
A parabola opens upward if and only if the leading coefficient (the coefficient of x^2) is positive. Further the larger that leading coefficient is the "narrower" the parabola is. The correct answer is "A", not "C".

Are my answers correct or not

thanks

Guest
 
Last edited:
Here is a little puzzle from the book 100 Geometric Games by Pierre Berloquin. The side of a small square is one meter long and the side of a larger square one and a half meters long. One vertex of the large square is at the center of the small square. The side of the large square cuts two sides of the small square into one- third parts and two-thirds parts. What is the area where the squares overlap?

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