Which Study Approach Should I Take for Grad School Math Prep?

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the optimal study approach for preparing for graduate-level mathematics, specifically considering the book "All the Mathematics You Missed But Need to Know for Graduate School" by Garrity and the focus on Analysis. Participants emphasize the importance of preparing for qualifying exams, which are a significant hurdle for many students. The consensus suggests that while a broad understanding of various topics is beneficial, a deeper focus on challenging subjects like Analysis may be necessary for success in graduate school. Additionally, the discussion highlights the importance of aligning study efforts with the specific requirements of upcoming courses, particularly in Algebra and Analysis.

PREREQUISITES
  • Familiarity with undergraduate mathematics concepts, including Analysis and Algebra.
  • Understanding of qualifying exams and their significance in graduate programs.
  • Knowledge of study techniques for advanced mathematics.
  • Experience with mathematical texts, particularly those aimed at bridging undergraduate and graduate studies.
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the content and structure of qualifying exams in your graduate program.
  • Deepen your understanding of Analysis through targeted practice and resources.
  • Review Garrity's book "All the Mathematics You Missed But Need to Know for Graduate School" for a refresher on essential topics.
  • Explore advanced Algebra concepts, particularly those relevant to your first semester courses.
USEFUL FOR

Undergraduate mathematics students preparing for graduate school, particularly those focusing on Analysis and Algebra, as well as individuals seeking strategies for succeeding in qualifying exams.

dkotschessaa
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After 13 years of on and off schooling, I am (yay!) getting my B.A. in mathematics in... a couple of weeks.

As most undergraduates I am intimidated at the prospect of graduate school and the pace of the work. When I talk to grad students I hear how bone-crushingly hard everything is, yadda yadda.

There are two approaches I can take to studying over the summer and I'm wondering which is better. I can focus on a few topics, or even just one (like Analysis) and concentrate on those. That will prepare me (maybe?) for one or more classes.

But I sometimes feel like undergrad went by so fast, that I want to reign in everything I've learned, and be able to access it (mentally) a bit more easily, rather than having to say "Oh, right, I haven't had calculus in 3 years..."

So my other approach is to go through Garrity's book "All the Mathematics You Missed But Need to Know for Graduate School."

It's a really cool book and I'm excited about the prospect of being able to go through this. Though the idea of plunging into Analysis and really trying to sink my teeth into it is also exciting.

Curious which approach is warranted. I can give a list of the classes I'm taking and what not, but I'm pretty sure it's standard in the first few years of grad school - not much left up to the imagination there.

-Dave K
 
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What research would you like to do in grad school? Something related to analysis? Algebra? Differential Geometry?

Going through some analysis would not be a bad idea, certainly if you're planning to do analysis-related stuff.

dkotschessaa said:
So my other approach is to go through Garrity's book "All the Mathematics You Missed But Need to Know for Graduate School."

My experience with this book: when the book explained something, then either I already knew it, or it turned up not to be useful for graduate school at all. There was a lot of math that I wish I knew before starting graduate school, but this book did not contain it. It's still useful as a (very brief) revision of undergrad though.
 
Typically, the first big hurdle that trips most people up is the qualifying exams, so that's what I would focus on, if they have any syllabus or anything for them. Most of the people in my program who left early were knocked out by that. You don't necessarily have to remember how to do every last integral for calculus, aside from teaching purposes, but analysis is good to know.

The classes are bone-crushingly hard in their content, but typically grades don't matter that much in grad school, so as long as you don't slack off and know what you are doing enough to get accepted, it's probably not too big of a deal. Quals can be an obstacle for a lot of people, but to me, everything I have ever done in my life, including the rest of grad school, pales in comparison to my dissertation. But first things first.
 
micromass said:
What research would you like to do in grad school? Something related to analysis? Algebra? Differential Geometry?

I know what I think I like, and that is more on the side of algebra, combinatorics/graph theory. I really like applications in theoretical computer science, information theory, things of that nature. I have no shortage of ideas of what I want to research. But in my first few years of undergrad, I'm not sure how much this matters.

Going through some analysis would not be a bad idea, certainly if you're planning to do analysis-related stuff.

I like Analysis, don't love it. It is not my best subject. I think I have to take an Analysis qualifier either way. For these reasons I think I should perhaps spend more time on it because it does not come as easy.

My experience with this book: when the book explained something, then either I already knew it, or it turned up not to be useful for graduate school at all. There was a lot of math that I wish I knew before starting graduate school, but this book did not contain it. It's still useful as a (very brief) revision of undergrad though.

What compels me to do this review is that, when I see people presenting research, they appear to seamlessly weave together different aspects of mathematics... "I've got a matrix here, based on a graph, but I had to throw some probability distributions in it, and toss in some combinatorics." (Yes, that is complete nonsense what I just said, but this is what it sounds like to an undergrad).

I feel like I need to have these different topics closer to the front of my brain than they are now. I don't want to forget them.

However, that is about being "wide" but not deep, and I suspect graduate mathematics is about being deep. (Maybe wide too).

-Dave K
 
homeomorphic said:
Typically, the first big hurdle that trips most people up is the qualifying exams, so that's what I would focus on, if they have any syllabus or anything for them. Most of the people in my program who left early were knocked out by that. You don't necessarily have to remember how to do every last integral for calculus, aside from teaching purposes, but analysis is good to know.

The classes are bone-crushingly hard in their content, but typically grades don't matter that much in grad school, so as long as you don't slack off and know what you are doing enough to get accepted, it's probably not too big of a deal. Quals can be an obstacle for a lot of people, but to me, everything I have ever done in my life, including the rest of grad school, pales in comparison to my dissertation. But first things first.


If there's been one oft-repeated bit of advice I've gotten so far it's to study for the qualifiers. My first semester will be algebra heavy. (Linear Algebra and Algebra I in the first semester, in addition to Analysis). So it's been recommended that this is the first qualifier I take. That would mean studying Algebra over the summer, if that's the goal.

But Analysis is (I think) going to be more challenging for me.

You can perhaps see why I'm wavering so much.

-Dave K
 

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