Which vehicle experiences the greater momentum change in a head-on collision?

  • Thread starter Thread starter Xamfy19
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Change Momentum
Click For Summary
SUMMARY

In a head-on collision between a compact car and a large truck that stick together, both vehicles experience the same magnitude of momentum change. This conclusion is based on the principle of conservation of momentum, which states that the total momentum before and after the collision remains constant. Therefore, regardless of their individual masses, the momentum changes are equal and opposite for each vehicle involved in the collision.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Newton's Third Law of Motion
  • Basic knowledge of momentum and its conservation
  • Familiarity with head-on collision scenarios in physics
  • Concept of mass and velocity in relation to momentum
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the principles of conservation of momentum in different collision types
  • Learn about elastic vs. inelastic collisions and their characteristics
  • Explore real-world applications of momentum conservation in vehicle safety design
  • Investigate the mathematical formulas for calculating momentum and its changes
USEFUL FOR

Students studying physics, educators teaching mechanics, and automotive engineers interested in collision dynamics and safety analysis.

Xamfy19
Messages
60
Reaction score
0
i need help for this question. i don't know if i got it right or wrong:

a compact car and a large truck collide head on and stick together. which undergoes the larger momentum change?

i thought the answer is "can't tell without knowing the final velocity of the combined masses." Am i correct?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Originally posted by Xamfy19
i thought the answer is "can't tell without knowing the final velocity of the combined masses." Am i correct?
No. Total momentum is conserved during the collision. Think about what that means.
 
thanks Doc

That means both of them undergone same momentum change. If I am wrong, please let me know. Thanks again, Doc
 


Originally posted by Xamfy19
That means both of them undergone same momentum change. If I am wrong, please let me know.
Each undergoes the same magnitude of momentum change. (The changes are equal and opposite, of course.)
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 13 ·
Replies
13
Views
1K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
2K
Replies
10
Views
3K
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 32 ·
2
Replies
32
Views
1K
  • · Replies 10 ·
Replies
10
Views
1K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
3K
Replies
9
Views
3K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
3K
  • · Replies 30 ·
2
Replies
30
Views
4K