Why are the vectors being subtracted in this equation?

  • Thread starter Thread starter electron2
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Vector
Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the subtraction of vectors in a specific equation related to magnetic fields, represented by the formula B=\frac{\mu _0 I}{4\pi}\int\frac{ds \hat{r}}{r^2}. Participants clarify that the vectors are subtracted due to their opposing directions in the context of two different components, W3 and W4. This subtraction results in a negative value when combined, highlighting the importance of vector direction in calculations. The confusion arises from differing interpretations of the vector representation and their respective contributions to the overall equation.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of vector calculus
  • Familiarity with magnetic field equations
  • Knowledge of the Biot-Savart Law
  • Basic principles of electromagnetism
NEXT STEPS
  • Review the Biot-Savart Law for magnetic field calculations
  • Study vector addition and subtraction in physics
  • Explore examples of magnetic field interactions in different geometries
  • Learn about the significance of directionality in vector fields
USEFUL FOR

Students and professionals in physics, particularly those studying electromagnetism, as well as educators looking for clarification on vector operations in magnetic field equations.

electron2
Messages
46
Reaction score
0
the shown solution in the link is so different
http://i30.tinypic.com/35mfo94.gif

what those vectors represent
where are they
why they subtract them
i totally don't understand thing
did in a simpler way and got
a different result
where is the mistake

[tex] B=\frac{\mu _0 I}{4\pi}\int\frac{ds \hat{r}}{r^2}=\frac{\mu _0 I}{4\pi}\int_{0}^{\frac{2\pi}{3}}\frac{d\theta }{{R_1}^2}[/tex]
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Hi electron2! :wink:

It looks as if you're subtracting them because the first line is for W3, and the second line is for W4, so when you add them, they're in opposite directions, so one comes out negative. :smile:
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 9 ·
Replies
9
Views
2K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • · Replies 16 ·
Replies
16
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
Replies
14
Views
2K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
3K
  • · Replies 21 ·
Replies
21
Views
2K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
1K
Replies
6
Views
3K